Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21211720›Full record

ArticleMolecular cell2011

Yeast Sen1 helicase protects the genome from transcription-associated instability.

Hannah E Mischo, Belén Gómez-González, Pawel Grzechnik, Ana G Rondón, Wu Wei, Lars Steinmetz, Andrés Aguilera, Nick J Proudfoot

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cell, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 242 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
242citing papers in PubMed
13.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

242 citing papers in PubMed, 347 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Mechanisms underlining R-loop biology and implications for human disease.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
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182 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Hannah E MischoSir William Dunn School of Pathology, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3RE, UK.
Belén Gómez-González
Pawel Grzechnik
Ana G Rondón
Wu Wei
Lars Steinmetz
Andrés Aguilera
Nick J Proudfoot
University of Oxford · GBEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory · DEUniversidad de Sevilla · ESCentro Andaluz de Biología Molecular y Medicina Regenerativa · ES

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sen1 of S. cerevisiae is a known component of the NRD complex implicated in transcription termination of nonpolyadenylated as well as some polyadenylated RNA polymerase II transcripts. We now show that Sen1 helicase possesses a wider function by restricting the occurrence of RNA:DNA hybrids that may naturally form during transcription, when nascent RNA hybridizes to DNA prior to its packaging into RNA protein complexes. These hybrids displace the nontranscribed strand and create R loop structures. Loss of Sen1 results in transient R loop accumulation and so elicits transcription-associated recombination. SEN1 genetically interacts with DNA repair genes, suggesting that R loop resolution requires proteins involved in homologous recombination. Based on these findings, we propose that R loop formation is a frequent event during transcription and a key function of Sen1 is to prevent their accumulation and associated genome instability.

Indexed as

Genomic InstabilityTranscription, GeneticDNA DamageDNA HelicasesDNA RepairNucleic Acid ConformationNucleic Acid HybridizationProtein Structure, TertiaryRecombination, GeneticRNA HelicasesSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsDNA HelicasesRNA HelicasesSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSEN1 protein, S cerevisiae

Identifiers

PMID21211720
PMCPMC3314950
OpenAlexW2125433175

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.