Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21211653›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of allergy and clinical immunology2011

Comparative proteomic profiling of patients with atopic dermatitis based on history of eczema herpeticum infection and Staphylococcus aureus colonization.

Carolyn J Broccardo, Spencer Mahaffey, John Schwarz, Lisa Wruck, Gloria David, Patrick M Schlievert, Nichole A Reisdorph, Donald Y M Leung

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
14.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 128 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Classifying atopic dermatitis: a systematic review of phenotypes and associated characteristics.Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Carolyn J BroccardoDepartment of Immunology, National Jewish Health, Denver, Colo. 80206, USA.
Spencer Mahaffey
John Schwarz
Lisa Wruck
Gloria David
Patrick M Schlievert
Nichole A Reisdorph
Donald Y M Leung
National Jewish Health · USRho (United States) · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · USUniversity of Minnesota Medical Center · US

Funding

SEAL (Stopping Atopic dermatitis and ALlergy) Study: Prevent allergy by enhancing the skin barrierU01AI147462 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Mary Johnson, GIDEON LACK · 2020 to 2026
$14.0M
THE ROLE OF BACTERIAL TOXINS IN HUMAN SKIN DISEASER01AR041256 · NIAMS · NATIONAL JEWISH HEALTH · PI GOLEVA, ELENA, LEUNG, DONALD YM · 1992 to 2020
$5.9M
ION TRAP for NJCS10RR023703 · NCRR · NATIONAL JEWISH HEALTH · PI REISDORPH, NICHOLE A · 2008 to 2008
$435k
ATOPIC DERMITITIS VACCINIA NETWORK /ADVN/-266040029N01AI040029 · NIAID · NATIONAL JEWISH MEDICAL AND RESEARCH CEN · PI LEUNG, DONALD YM · 2006 to 2006
–
NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR023703NCRR NIH HHS S10RR023703NIAID NIH HHS HHSN266200400029CNIAID NIH HHS N01 AI040029NIAID NIH HHS N01 AI040033NIAID NIH HHS N01-AI-40029NIAID NIH HHS N01 AI-40033NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI147462NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR041256NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR41256
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAtopic dermatitis (AD) is the most common inflammatory skin disorder in the general population worldwide, and the majority of patients are colonized with Staphylococcus aureus. Eczema herpeticum is a disseminated herpes simplex virus infection that occurs in a small subset of patients.

objectivesThe goal was to conduct proteomic profiling of patients with AD based on S. aureus colonization status and history of eczema herpeticum. We hoped to identify new biomarkers for improved diagnosis and prediction of eczema herpeticum and S. aureus susceptibility and to generate new hypotheses regarding disease pathogenesis.

methodsSkin taping was performed on nonlesional skin of nonatopic control subjects and on lesional and nonlesional skin of patients with AD. Subjects were classified according to the history of eczema herpeticum and S. aureus colonization. Proteins were analyzed by using mass spectrometry; diagnostic groups were compared for statistically significant differences in protein expression.

resultsProteins related to the skin barrier (filaggrin-2, corneodesmosin, desmoglein-1, desmocollin-1, and transglutaminase-3) and generation of natural moisturizing factor (arginase-1, caspase-14, and gamma-glutamyl cyclotransferase) were expressed at significantly lower levels in lesional versus nonlesional sites of patients with AD with and without history of eczema herpeticum; epidermal fatty acid-binding protein was expressed at significantly higher levels in patients with methicillin-resistant S. aureus.

conclusionThis noninvasive, semiquantitative profiling method has revealed novel proteins likely involved in the pathogenesis of AD. The lower expression of skin barrier proteins and enzymes involved in the generation of the natural moisturizing factor could further exacerbate barrier defects and perpetuate water loss from the skin. The greater expression of epidermal fatty acid-binding protein, especially in patients colonized with methicillin-resistant S. aureus, might perpetuate the inflammatory response through eicosanoid signaling.

Indexed as

AdultDermatitis, AtopicFemaleFilaggrin ProteinsHumansKaposi Varicelliform EruptionMaleMass SpectrometryProteomicsSkinStaphylococcal InfectionsStaphylococcus aureusYoung AdultFilaggrin Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21211653
PMCPMC3059191
OpenAlexW2007152833

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.