Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21211064›Full record

Trial reportTrials2011

The Cameroon mobile phone SMS (CAMPS) trial: a protocol for a randomized controlled trial of mobile phone text messaging versus usual care for improving adherence to highly active anti-retroviral therapy.

Lawrence Mbuagbaw, Lahana Thabane, Pierre Ongolo-Zogo, Richard T Lester, Edward Mills, Jimmy Volmink, David Yondo, Marie José Essi, Renée-Cecile Bonono-Momnougui, Robert Mba and 3 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Trials, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01247181 (Improving Adherence to HAART Using Mobile Phone Text Messages), which is not on this map. Cited by 36 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01247181 nacompletednot on this map

Improving Adherence to HAART Using Mobile Phone Text Messages

TypeinterventionalSponsorYaounde Central HospitalRan2010 to 2011Enrolled200ConditionsAdherence, HIVArmsMobile phone text message, Usual care
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. A role for health communication in the continuum of HIV care, treatment, and prevention.Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) · 2014
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Lawrence MbuagbawCentre for the Development of Best Practices in Health(CDBPH), Yaoundé Central Hospital, Avenue Henri Dunant, Messa, PO Box 87, Yaoundé, Cameroon. mbuagbawl@yahoo.com
Lahana Thabane
Pierre Ongolo-Zogo
Richard T Lester
Edward Mills
Jimmy Volmink
David Yondo
Marie José Essi
Renée-Cecile Bonono-Momnougui
Robert Mba
Jean Serge Ndongo
Francois C Nkoa
Henri Atangana Ondoa
Central Hospital of Yaoundé · CMStellenbosch University · ZASt. Joseph’s Healthcare Hamilton · CAUniversity of British Columbia · CAUniversity of Ottawa · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis trial aims at testing the efficacy of weekly reminder and motivational text messages, compared to usual care in improving adherence to Highly Active Antiretroviral Treatment in patients attending a clinic in Yaoundé, Cameroon. METHODS AND

designThis is a single-centered randomized controlled single-blinded trial. A central computer generated randomization list will be generated using random block sizes. Allocation will be determined by sequentially numbered sealed opaque envelopes. 198 participants will either receive the mobile phone text message or usual care. Our hypothesis is that weekly motivational text messages can improve adherence to Highly Active Antiretroviral Treatment and other clinical outcomes in the control group by acting as a reminder, a cue to action and opening communication channels. Data will be collected at baseline, three months and six months. A blinded program secretary will send out text messages and record delivery.Our primary outcomes are adherence measured by the visual analogue scale, self report, and pharmacy refill data. Our secondary outcomes are clinical: weight, body mass index, opportunistic infections, all cause mortality and retention; biological: Cluster Designation 4 count and viral load; and quality of life. Analysis will be by intention-to-treat. Covariates and subgroups will be taken into account. DISCUSSION: This trial investigates the potential of SMS motivational reminders to improve adherence to Highly Active Antiretroviral Treatment in Cameroon. The intervention targets non-adherence due to forgetfulness and other forms of non-adherence.

trial registrationPan-African Clinical Trials Registry PACTR201011000261458 http://clinicaltrials.gov/NCT01247181.

Indexed as

Cell PhoneHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeMedication AdherenceReminder SystemsResearch DesignAnti-HIV AgentsAntiretroviral Therapy, Highly ActiveCameroonCD4 Lymphocyte CountCounselingHIV InfectionsHouse CallsHumansMotivationQuality of LifeSingle-Blind MethodAnti-HIV Agents

Identifiers

PMID21211064
PMCPMC3023676
OpenAlexW2155053098

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.