Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21209908›Full record

ArticlePloS one2010

Stereotypical chronic lymphocytic leukemia B-cell receptors recognize survival promoting antigens on stromal cells.

Mascha Binder, Barbara Léchenne, Ramesh Ummanni, Christan Scharf, Stefan Balabanov, Maria Trusch, Hartmut Schlüter, Ingke Braren, Edzard Spillner, Martin Trepel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  7. Biology and Therapeutic Properties of Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Leukemia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  8. Review
  9. NF-kB and the CLL microenvironment.Frontiers in oncology · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Pathogenesis of chronic lymphocytic leukemia and the development of novel therapeutic strategies.Journal of clinical and experimental hematopathology : JCEH · 2020
    Review
  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Mascha BinderDepartment of Oncology and Hematology, Hubertus Wald Tumorzentrum/University Cancer Center Hamburg, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Barbara Léchenne
Ramesh Ummanni
Christan Scharf
Stefan Balabanov
Maria Trusch
Hartmut Schlüter
Ingke Braren
Edzard Spillner
Martin Trepel
Universität Hamburg · DEUniversity Cancer Center Hamburg · DEUniversity Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf · DEUniversität Greifswald · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is the most common leukemia in the Western world. Survival of CLL cells depends on their close contact with stromal cells in lymphatic tissues, bone marrow and blood. This microenvironmental regulation of CLL cell survival involves the stromal secretion of chemo- and cytokines as well as the expression of adhesion molecules. Since CLL survival may also be driven by antigenic stimulation through the B-cell antigen receptor (BCR), we explored the hypothesis that these processes may be linked to each other. We tested if stromal cells could serve as an antigen reservoir for CLL cells, thus promoting CLL cell survival by stimulation through the BCR. As a proof of principle, we found that two CLL BCRs with a common stereotyped heavy chain complementarity-determining region 3 (previously characterized as "subset 1") recognize antigens highly expressed in stromal cells--vimentin and calreticulin. Both antigens are well-documented targets of autoantibodies in autoimmune disorders. We demonstrated that vimentin is displayed on the surface of viable stromal cells and that it is present and bound by the stereotyped CLL BCR in CLL-stroma co-culture supernatant. Blocking the vimentin antigen by recombinant soluble CLL BCR under CLL-stromal cell co-culture conditions reduces stroma-mediated anti-apoptotic effects by 20-45%. We therefore conclude that CLL BCR stimulation by stroma-derived antigens can contribute to the protective effect that the stroma exerts on CLL cells. This finding sheds a new light on the understanding of the pathobiology of this so far mostly incurable disease.

Indexed as

AntigensCalreticulinComplementarity Determining RegionsElectrophoresis, Gel, Two-DimensionalHeLa CellsHumansImmunoglobulin GLeukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellLeukocytes, MononuclearMicroscopy, FluorescenceReceptors, Antigen, B-CellRecombinant ProteinsSpectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-IonizationStromal CellsVimentinAntigensCalreticulinComplementarity Determining RegionsImmunoglobulin GReceptors, Antigen, B-CellRecombinant ProteinsVimentin

Identifiers

PMID21209908
PMCPMC3012720
OpenAlexW2122681203

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.