Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21209222›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2011

The mitochondrial permeability transition pore regulates nitric oxide-mediated apoptosis of neurons induced by target deprivation.

Lee J Martin, Neal A Adams, Yan Pan, Ann Price, Margaret Wong

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Proteasome localization and activity in pig brain andFrontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2024
    Article
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  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
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  18. Neuronal Cell Death.Physiological reviews · 2018
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lee J MartinDepartment of Pathology, Division of Neuropathology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, USA. martinl@jhmi.edu
Neal A Adams
Yan Pan
Ann Price
Margaret Wong
Johns Hopkins University · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · USTexas Tech University Health Sciences Center · US

Funding

MECHANISMS OF NEURONAL APOPTOSIS IN VIVOR01AG016282 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI MARTIN, LEE J · 2000 to 2009
$2.6M
DNA Damage/Repair and Cell DeathR01NS052098 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI MARTIN, LEE J · 2005 to 2009
$1.5M
NIA NIH HHS AG016282NIA NIH HHS R01 AG016282NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS052098
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ablation of mouse occipital cortex induces precisely timed and uniform p53-modulated and Bax-dependent apoptosis of thalamocortical projection neurons in the dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus (LGN) by 7 d after lesion. We tested the hypothesis that this neuronal apoptosis is initiated by oxidative stress and the mitochondrial permeability transition pore (mPTP). Preapoptotic LGN neurons accumulate mitochondria, Zn(2+) and Ca(2+), and generate higher levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS), including superoxide, nitric oxide (NO), and peroxynitrite, than LGN neurons with an intact cortical target. Preapoptosis of LGN neurons is associated with increased formation of protein carbonyls, protein nitration, and protein S-nitrosylation. Genetic deletion of nitric oxide synthase 1 (nos1) and inhibition of NOS1 with nitroindazole protected LGN neurons from apoptosis, revealing NO as a mediator. Putative components of the mPTP are expressed in mouse LGN, including the voltage-dependent anion channel (VDAC), adenine nucleotide translocator (ANT), and cyclophilin D (CyPD). Nitration of CyPD and ANT in LGN mitochondria occurs by 2 d after cortical injury. Chemical cross-linking showed that LGN neuron preapoptosis is associated with formation of CyPD and VDAC oligomers, consistent with mPTP formation. Mice without CyPD are rescued from neuron apoptosis as are mice treated with the mPTP inhibitors TRO-19622 (cholest-4-en-3-one oxime) and TAT-Bcl-X(L)-BH4. Manipulation of the mPTP markedly attenuated the early preapoptotic production of reactive oxygen/nitrogen species in target-deprived neurons. Our results demonstrate in adult mouse brain neurons that the mPTP functions to enhance ROS production and the mPTP and NO trigger apoptosis; thus, the mPTP is a target for neuroprotection in vivo.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisbcl-X ProteinCalciumCholestenonesCyclophilinsDecerebrate StateFunctional LateralityGene Expression RegulationGeniculate BodiesImmunoprecipitationMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMitochondriaMitochondrial ADP, ATP Translocasesbcl-X ProteinCalciumCholestenonesCyclophilinsMitochondrial ADP, ATP TranslocasesMitochondrial Membrane Transport ProteinsMitochondrial Permeability Transition PoreNitric OxideNitric Oxide Synthase Type INitroimidazolesolesoximePeptidyl-Prolyl Isomerase FPPIF protein, mouseReactive Oxygen SpeciesVoltage-Dependent Anion ChannelsZinc

Identifiers

PMID21209222
PMCPMC3078575
OpenAlexW2064188898

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.