Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21209190›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2011

Role of prefrontal cortex in conscious visual perception.

Camilo Libedinsky, Margaret Livingstone

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed.

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  5. Neurophysiology of ACL Injury.Orthopedic reviews · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Camilo LibedinskyDepartment of Neurobiology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA. libedinsky@post.harvard.edu
Margaret Livingstone

Funding

Reverse Correlation Mapping in V2 and V4R01EY016187 · NEI · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI LIVINGSTONE, MARGARET S · 2006 to 2021
$7.9M
Spatiotemporal maps & interactions in V1 & V2 neuronsR01EY013135 · NEI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI LIVINGSTONE, MARGARET S · 2000 to 2010
$3.7M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY013135NEI NIH HHS R01 EY016187
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early visual areas are required for conscious visual perception, but recent evidence suggests that parts of the frontal lobe might also play a key role. However, it remains unclear whether frontal brain areas are involved in visual perception or merely use information from visual regions to drive behavior. One such frontal cortical area, the frontal-eye field (FEF), has been shown to have fast visual responses, thought to reflect mostly low-level visual processing, and delayed responses that correlate with perceptual reports. The latter observation is consistent with the idea that FEF uses visual information from (slower) visual regions to guide behavior. Here we ask whether fast visual responses in FEF also carry information related to the perceptual state of animals. We recorded single-cell activity in two monkeys trained to report the presence or absence of a visual target under conditions that evoke the illusory disappearance of the target (motion-induced blindness). We found that fast responses in FEF strongly correlated with the perceptual report of the animal. It is unlikely that short-latency perceptually correlated activity is inherited from early visual areas, since response latencies in FEF are shorter than those of visual areas with perceptually correlated activity. These results suggest that frontal brain areas are involved in generating the contents of visual perception.

Indexed as

ConsciousnessAnimalsColor PerceptionEvoked Potentials, VisualMacaca mulattaMaleMotion PerceptionPhotic StimulationPrefrontal CortexReaction TimeTime FactorsVision, OcularVisual FieldsVisual Perception

Identifiers

PMID21209190
PMCPMC3079255

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.