Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21209091›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2011

Lack of cAMP-response element-binding protein 1 in the hypothalamus causes obesity.

Franck Chiappini, Lucas L Cunha, Jamie C Harris, Anthony N Hollenberg

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. The central melanocortin system and human obesity.Journal of molecular cell biology · 2020
    Review
  7. Cross-disorder genetic analyses implicate dopaminergic signaling as a biological link between Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder and obesity measures.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Franck ChiappiniFrom the Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02215.
Lucas L CunhaFrom the Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02215.
Jamie C HarrisFrom the Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02215.
Anthony N HollenbergFrom the Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02215. Electronic address: thollenb@bidmc.harvard.edu.
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USHarvard University · US

Funding

The Arcuate Nucleus: A Genetic Assessment of FunctionP01DK056116 · NIDDK · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI KAHN, BARBARA B. · 1999 to 2010
$15.6M
Negative regulation by thyroid hormoneR01DK078090 · NIDDK · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI HOLLENBERG, ANTHONY N · 2007 to 2010
$1.4M
NIDDK NIH HHS 5P01DK056116-10NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK056116NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK078090
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The melanocortin system in the hypothalamus controls food intake and energy expenditure. Its disruption causes severe obesity in mice and humans. cAMP-response element-binding protein 1 (CREB1) has been postulated to play an important role downstream of the melanocortin-4 receptor (MC4R), but this hypothesis has never been confirmed in vivo. To test this, we generated mice that lack CREB1 in SIM1-expressing neurons, of the paraventricular nucleus (PVN), which are known to be MC4R-positive. Interestingly, CREB1(ΔSIM1) mice developed obesity as a result of decreased energy expenditure and impairment in maintaining their core body temperature and not because of hyperphagia, defining a new role for CREB1 in the PVN. In addition, the lack of CREB1 in the PVN caused a reduction in vasopressin expression but did not affect adrenal or thyroid function. Surprisingly, MC4R function tested pharmacologically was normal in CREB1(ΔSIM1) mice, suggesting that CREB1 is not required for intact MC4R signaling. Thus CREB1 may affect other pathways that are implicated in the regulation of body weight.

Indexed as

Body WeightAnimalsBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsBody Temperature RegulationCyclic AMP Response Element-Binding ProteinEnergy MetabolismMiceMice, KnockoutNerve Tissue ProteinsNeuronsObesityParaventricular Hypothalamic NucleusReceptor, Melanocortin, Type 4Repressor ProteinsBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsCreb1 protein, mouseCyclic AMP Response Element-Binding ProteinNerve Tissue ProteinsReceptor, Melanocortin, Type 4Repressor ProteinsSim1 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID21209091
PMCPMC3048696
OpenAlexW2092168550

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.