Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21208460›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2011

An overview of the Phalaenopsis orchid genome through BAC end sequence analysis.

Chia-Chi Hsu, Yu-Lin Chung, Tien-Chih Chen, Yu-Ling Lee, Yi-Tzu Kuo, Wen-Chieh Tsai, Yu-Yun Hsiao, Yun-Wen Chen, Wen-Luan Wu, Hong-Hwa Chen

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Article in BMC plant biology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

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27citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  6. Review
  7. Assessment of genetic diversity among four orchids based on ddRAD sequencing data for conservation purposes.Physiology and molecular biology of plants : an international journal of functional plant biology · 2017
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  8. Review
  9. Direct somatic embryogenesis ofJournal, genetic engineering & biotechnology · 2016
    Article
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Chia-Chi HsuDepartment of Life Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Yu-Lin Chung
Tien-Chih Chen
Yu-Ling Lee
Yi-Tzu Kuo
Wen-Chieh Tsai
Yu-Yun Hsiao
Yun-Wen Chen
Wen-Luan Wu
Hong-Hwa Chen

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPhalaenopsis orchids are popular floral crops, and development of new cultivars is economically important to floricultural industries worldwide. Analysis of orchid genes could facilitate orchid improvement. Bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC) end sequences (BESs) can provide the first glimpses into the sequence composition of a novel genome and can yield molecular markers for use in genetic mapping and breeding.

resultsWe used two BAC libraries (constructed using the BamHI and HindIII restriction enzymes) of Phalaenopsis equestris to generate pair-end sequences from 2,920 BAC clones (71.4% and 28.6% from the BamHI and HindIII libraries, respectively), at a success rate of 95.7%. A total of 5,535 BESs were generated, representing 4.5 Mb, or about 0.3% of the Phalaenopsis genome. The trimmed sequences ranged from 123 to 1,397 base pairs (bp) in size, with an average edited read length of 821 bp. When these BESs were subjected to sequence homology searches, it was found that 641 (11.6%) were predicted to represent protein-encoding regions, whereas 1,272 (23.0%) contained repetitive DNA. Most of the repetitive DNA sequences were gypsy- and copia-like retrotransposons (41.9% and 12.8%, respectively), whereas only 10.8% were DNA transposons. Further, 950 potential simple sequence repeats (SSRs) were discovered. Dinucleotides were the most abundant repeat motifs; AT/TA dimer repeats were the most frequent SSRs, representing 253 (26.6%) of all identified SSRs. Microsynteny analysis revealed that more BESs mapped to the whole-genome sequences of poplar than to those of grape or Arabidopsis, and even fewer mapped to the rice genome. This work will facilitate analysis of the Phalaenopsis genome, and will help clarify similarities and differences in genome composition between orchids and other plant species.

conclusionUsing BES analysis, we obtained an overview of the Phalaenopsis genome in terms of gene abundance, the presence of repetitive DNA and SSR markers, and the extent of microsynteny with other plant species. This work provides a basis for future physical mapping of the Phalaenopsis genome and advances our knowledge thereof.

Indexed as

AT Rich SequenceBase SequenceCell NucleusChromosome MappingChromosomes, Artificial, BacterialDatabases, Nucleic AcidDNA, ChloroplastGenetic MarkersGenome, PlantMinisatellite RepeatsMolecular Sequence AnnotationMolecular Sequence DataOrchidaceaePolymerase Chain ReactionSequence Analysis, DNASpecies SpecificityDNA, ChloroplastGenetic Markers

Identifiers

PMID21208460
PMCPMC3027094

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.