Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21205890›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2011

Newly identified and diverse plastid-bearing branch on the eukaryotic tree of life.

Eunsoo Kim, James W Harrison, Sebastian Sudek, Meredith D M Jones, Heather M Wilcox, Thomas A Richards, Alexandra Z Worden, John M Archibald

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Plastid Genome Evolution of Two Colony-Forming BenthicInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  4. Position of Algae on the Tree of Life.Doklady biological sciences : proceedings of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Biological sciences sections · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Evolutionary Dynamics of Cryptophyte Plastid Genomes.Genome biology and evolution · 2017
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Censusing marine eukaryotic diversity in the twenty-first century.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2016
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Genomic perspectives on the birth and spread of plastids.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2015
    Article
  17. Sex is a ubiquitous, ancient, and inherent attribute of eukaryotic life.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2015
    Article
  18. Ecology and exploration of the rare biosphere.Nature reviews. Microbiology · 2015
    Review
  19. Evolutionary cell biology: two origins, one objective.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2014
    Article
  20. The eukaryotic tree of life from a global phylogenomic perspective.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2014
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Eunsoo KimDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada B3H 1X5.
James W Harrison
Sebastian Sudek
Meredith D M Jones
Heather M Wilcox
Thomas A Richards
Alexandra Z Worden
John M Archibald

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of molecular methods is altering our understanding of the microbial biosphere and the complexity of the tree of life. Here, we report a newly discovered uncultured plastid-bearing eukaryotic lineage named the rappemonads. Phylogenies using near-complete plastid ribosomal DNA (rDNA) operons demonstrate that this group represents an evolutionarily distinct lineage branching with haptophyte and cryptophyte algae. Environmental DNA sequencing revealed extensive diversity at North Atlantic, North Pacific, and European freshwater sites, suggesting a broad ecophysiology and wide habitat distribution. Quantitative PCR analyses demonstrate that the rappemonads are often rare but can form transient blooms in the Sargasso Sea, where high 16S rRNA gene copies mL(-1) were detected in late winter. This pattern is consistent with these microbes being a member of the rare biosphere, whose constituents have been proposed to play important roles under ecosystem change. Fluorescence in situ hybridization revealed that cells from this unique lineage were 6.6 ± 1.2 × 5.7 ± 1.0 μm, larger than numerically dominant open-ocean phytoplankton, and appear to contain two to four plastids. The rappemonads are unique, widespread, putatively photosynthetic algae that are absent from present-day ecosystem models and current versions of the tree of life.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationPhylogenyAtlantic OceanDNA, RibosomalEukaryotaEvolution, MolecularFresh WaterIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceMicroscopy, FluorescenceMolecular Sequence DataPacific OceanPlastidsRNA, Ribosomal, 16SRNA, Ribosomal, 18SRNA, Ribosomal, 23SSeasonsDNA, RibosomalRNA, Ribosomal, 16SRNA, Ribosomal, 18SRNA, Ribosomal, 23S

Identifiers

PMID21205890
PMCPMC3029697

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.