Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21205009›Full record

ArticleMolecular microbiology2011

The Pseudomonas aeruginosa flagellum confers resistance to pulmonary surfactant protein-A by impacting the production of exoproteases through quorum-sensing.

Zhizhou Kuang, Yonghua Hao, Sunghei Hwang, Shiping Zhang, Eunice Kim, Henry T Akinbi, Michael J Schurr, Randall T Irvin, Daniel J Hassett, Gee W Lau

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular microbiology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Collectins: Innate Immune Pattern Recognition Molecules.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2020
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Frontiers in immunology · 2018
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Zhizhou KuangDepartment of Pathobiology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA.
Yonghua Hao
Sunghei Hwang
Shiping Zhang
Eunice Kim
Henry T Akinbi
Michael J Schurr
Randall T Irvin
Daniel J Hassett
Gee W Lau
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · USUniversity of Cincinnati Medical Center · USCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USPulmonary Associates · USUniversity of Alberta · CAUniversity of Colorado Health · US

Funding

Mechanisms of Pseudomonas Resistance to Membrane Permeabilization by SP-AR01HL090699 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI LAU, GEE W · 2009 to 2012
$1.6M
UIUC COLLEGE VET MED COMPLETION SHELL SPACEC06RR016515 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI WHITELEY, HERBERT E · 2001 to 2001
$1.5M
Genomics of P. aeruginosa Virulence Against TollR03AI057915 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI LAU, GEE W · 2004 to 2005
$154k
NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR016515NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR 16515-01NHLBI NIH HHS HL090699NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL090699NIAID NIH HHS AI057915NIAID NIH HHS R03 AI057915
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Surfactant protein-A (SP-A) is an important antimicrobial protein that opsonizes and permeabilizes membranes of microbial pathogens in mammalian lungs. Previously, we have shown that Pseudomonas aeruginosa flagellum-deficient mutants are preferentially cleared in the lungs of wild-type mice by SP-A-mediated membrane permeabilization, and not by opsonization. In this study, we report a flagellum-mediated mechanism of P. aeruginosa resistance to SP-A. We discovered that flagellum-deficient (ΔfliC) bacteria are unable to produce adequate amounts of exoproteases to degrade SP-A in vitro and in vivo, leading to its preferential clearance in the lungs of SP-A(+/+) mice. In addition, ΔfliC bacteria failed to degrade another important lung antimicrobial protein lysozyme. Detailed analyses showed that ΔfliC bacteria are unable to upregulate the transcription of lasI and rhlI genes, impairing the production of homoserine lactones necessary for quorum-sensing, an important virulence process that regulates the production of multiple exoproteases. Thus, reduced ability of ΔfliC bacteria to quorum-sense attenuates production of exoproteases and limits degradation of SP-A, thereby conferring susceptibility to this major pulmonary host defence protein.

Indexed as

Quorum SensingAnimalsBacterial ProteinsExopeptidasesFemaleFlagellaHumansLungMaleMiceMice, KnockoutPseudomonas aeruginosaPseudomonas InfectionsPulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein ABacterial ProteinsExopeptidasesPulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein A

Identifiers

PMID21205009
PMCPMC3043146
OpenAlexW1486050633

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.