Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21203491›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2010

A role for ATF2 in regulating MITF and melanoma development.

Meera Shah, Anindita Bhoumik, Vikas Goel, Antimone Dewing, Wolfgang Breitwieser, Harriet Kluger, Stan Krajewski, Maryla Krajewska, Jason Dehart, Eric Lau and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Classification and Grading of Melanocytic Lesions in a Mouse Model ofThe journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society · 2021
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. SPOP promotes ATF2 ubiquitination and degradation to suppress prostate cancer progression.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2018
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. ATF2 predicts poor prognosis and promotes malignant phenotypes in renal cell carcinoma.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2016
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Meera ShahSanford-Burnham Medical Research Institute, La Jolla, California, United States of America.
Anindita Bhoumik
Vikas Goel
Antimone Dewing
Wolfgang Breitwieser
Harriet Kluger
Stan Krajewski
Maryla Krajewska
Jason Dehart
Eric Lau
David M Kallenberg
Hyeongnam Jeong
Alexey Eroshkin
Dorothy C Bennett
Lynda Chin
Marcus Bosenberg
Nic Jones
Ze'ev A Ronai
Discovery Institute · USSanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute · USCancer Research UK Manchester Institute · GBSt George's, University of London · GBYale University · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · USGenomic (Brazil) · BR

Funding

ATF2 in melanoma development and progressionR01CA099961 · NCI · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI RONAI, ZEEV A. · 2003 to 2012
$3.6M
Cancer Research UK 12485NCI NIH HHS CA099961NCI NIH HHS R01 CA099961Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 078327
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The transcription factor ATF2 has been shown to attenuate melanoma susceptibility to apoptosis and to promote its ability to form tumors in xenograft models. To directly assess ATF2's role in melanoma development, we crossed a mouse melanoma model (Nras(Q61K)::Ink4a⁻/⁻) with mice expressing a transcriptionally inactive form of ATF2 in melanocytes. In contrast to 7/21 of the Nras(Q61K)::Ink4a⁻/⁻ mice, only 1/21 mice expressing mutant ATF2 in melanocytes developed melanoma. Gene expression profiling identified higher MITF expression in primary melanocytes expressing transcriptionally inactive ATF2. MITF downregulation by ATF2 was confirmed in the skin of Atf2⁻/⁻ mice, in primary human melanocytes, and in 50% of human melanoma cell lines. Inhibition of MITF transcription by MITF was shown to be mediated by ATF2-JunB-dependent suppression of SOX10 transcription. Remarkably, oncogenic BRAF (V600E)-dependent focus formation of melanocytes on soft agar was inhibited by ATF2 knockdown and partially rescued upon shMITF co-expression. On melanoma tissue microarrays, a high nuclear ATF2 to MITF ratio in primary specimens was associated with metastatic disease and poor prognosis. Our findings establish the importance of transcriptionally active ATF2 in melanoma development through fine-tuning of MITF expression.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticActivating Transcription Factor 2AnimalsCell Line, TumorCells, CulturedDown-RegulationFemaleHumansMaleMelanocytesMelanomaMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMicrophthalmia-Associated Transcription FactorSkinActivating Transcription Factor 2Microphthalmia-Associated Transcription FactorMitf protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID21203491
PMCPMC3009656
OpenAlexW2111552061

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.