Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21199217›Full record

ArticleTraffic (Copenhagen, Denmark)2011

Basolateral sorting signals regulating tissue-specific polarity of heteromeric monocarboxylate transporters in epithelia.

John J Castorino, Sylvie Deborde, Ami Deora, Ryan Schreiner, Shannon M Gallagher-Colombo, Enrique Rodriguez-Boulan, Nancy J Philp

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Traffic (Copenhagen, Denmark), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Apical CLC-2 in retinal pigment epithelium is crucial for survival of the outer retina.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2021
    Article
  9. A Splice Variant inCells · 2021
    Article
  10. Heteromeric Solute Carriers: Function, Structure, Pathology and Pharmacology.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2021
    Review
  11. Role of monocarboxylate transporters in regulating metabolic homeostasis in the outer retina: Insight gained from cell-specific Bsg deletion.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2020
    Article
  12. Review
  13. The cell biology of the retinal pigment epithelium.Progress in retinal and eye research · 2020
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. The Apical Localization of NaFrontiers in physiology · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

John J CastorinoDepartment of Pathology, Anatomy and Cell Biology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA.
Sylvie Deborde
Ami Deora
Ryan Schreiner
Shannon M Gallagher-Colombo
Enrique Rodriguez-Boulan
Nancy J Philp
Cornell University · USThomas Jefferson University · US

Funding

RETINA--REVERSED POLARITY IN RPER01EY008538 · NEI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI RODRIGUEZ-BOULAN, ENRIQUE J · 1991 to 2020
$13.4M
SORTING OF PLASMA MEMBRANE PROTEINS IN EPITHELIAL CELLSR01GM034107 · NIGMS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI RODRIGUEZ-BOULAN, ENRIQUE J · 1985 to 2019
$9.6M
RPE LACTATE TRANSPORTERS--A ROLE IN RETINAL SURVIVALR01EY012042 · NEI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI PHILP, NANCY JEAN · 1998 to 2018
$5.7M
CELLULAR AND MOLECULAR DETERMINANTS OF BIRTH DEFECTST32ES007282 · NIEHS · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI GRUNWALD, GERALD B · 1993 to 2009
$1.3M
RPE Lactate Transporters: A Role in Retinal SurvivalR56EY012042 · NEI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI PHILP, NANCY JEAN · 2009 to 2009
$386k
NEI NIH HHS EY-012042NEI NIH HHS EY08538NEI NIH HHS R01 EY008538NEI NIH HHS R01 EY012042NEI NIH HHS R56 EY012042NIEHS NIH HHS P32-ES-07282NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007282NIGMS NIH HHS GM34107NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM034107
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many solute transporters are heterodimers composed of non-glycosylated catalytic and glycosylated accessory subunits. These transporters are specifically polarized to the apical or basolateral membranes of epithelia, but this polarity may vary to fulfill tissue-specific functions. To date, the mechanisms regulating the tissue-specific polarity of heteromeric transporters remain largely unknown. Here, we investigated the sorting signals that determine the polarity of three members of the proton-coupled monocarboxylate transporter (MCT) family, MCT1, MCT3 and MCT4, and their accessory subunit CD147. We show that MCT3 and MCT4 harbor strong redundant basolateral sorting signals (BLSS) in their C-terminal cytoplasmic tails that can direct fusion proteins with the apical marker p75 to the basolateral membrane. In contrast, MCT1 lacks a BLSS and its polarity is dictated by CD147, which contains a weak BLSS that can direct Tac, but not p75 to the basolateral membrane. Knockdown experiments in MDCK cells indicated that basolateral sorting of MCTs was clathrin-dependent but clathrin adaptor AP1B-independent. Our results explain the consistently basolateral localization of MCT3 and MCT4 and the variable localization of MCT1 in different epithelia. They introduce a new paradigm for the sorting of heterodimeric transporters in which a hierarchy of apical and BLSS in the catalytic and/or accessory subunits regulates their tissue-specific polarity.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsBasiginCell MembraneCell PolarityCells, CulturedClathrinEpitheliumGene Knockdown TechniquesMembrane FusionMembrane Fusion ProteinsMembrane Transport ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMolecular Sequence DataMonocarboxylic Acid TransportersBasiginClathrinMembrane Fusion ProteinsMembrane Transport ProteinsMonocarboxylic Acid TransportersProtein Sorting Signals

Identifiers

PMID21199217
PMCPMC3132080
OpenAlexW2031888440

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.