Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21198398›Full record

ArticleStem cells and development2011

Inhibition of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase promotes ex vivo hematopoietic stem cell expansion.

Yong Wang, Joshua Kellner, Lingbo Liu, Daohong Zhou

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cells and development, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Regulation of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Fate and Malignancy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Ex Vivo Expansion of CD34Stem cells translational medicine · 2018
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Yong WangDepartment of Pathology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA.
Joshua Kellner
Lingbo Liu
Daohong Zhou
Medical University of South Carolina · US

Funding

Cancer Therapy-induced Long-term Bone Marrow InjuryR01CA122023 · NCI · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI ZHOU, DAOHONG · 2007 to 2018
$3.1M
Role of p38 MAPK in HSC Self-Renewal and Radiation-Induced Bone Marrow InjuryR01AI080421 · NIAID · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI ZHOU, DAOHONG · 2008 to 2012
$1.8M
RADIATION-INDUCED LYMPHOID AND HEMATOPOIETIC TOXICITYR01CA086860 · NCI · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI ZHOU, DAOHONG · 2000 to 2011
$1.1M
Targeting the ROS-p38 MAPK Pathway as a Novel Strategy for Stem Cell ExpansionR21HL106451 · NHLBI · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI WANG, GAVIN YONG · 2011 to 2012
$404k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA086860NCI NIH HHS R01 CA122023NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL106451NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI080421
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) self-renewal is tightly regulated by a complex crosstalk between many cell-intrinsic regulators and a variety of extrinsic signals from the stem cell niche. In this study, we examined whether the p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (p38) is one of the intrinsic regulators that can negatively regulate HSC self-renewal in vitro and whether inhibition of p38 activity with a small molecule inhibitor can promote HSC expansion ex vivo. The results from this study showed that sorted mouse bone marrow Lin(-)Sca1(+)c-kit(+) cells (LSK(+) cells) exhibited selective activation of p38 after culture in a serum-free medium supplemented with 100 ng/mL stem cell factor, thrombopoietin, and Flt3 ligand. The activation of p38 was associated with a significant reduction in HSCs and induction of apoptosis and cellular senescence in LSK(+) cells and their progeny. Addition of the specific p38 inhibitor SB203580 (SB, 5 μM) to the culture inhibited the activation of p38 in LSK(+) cells, which led to increase in HSC self-renewal and ex vivo expansion as shown by the cobblestone area forming cell assay, competitive repopulation, and serial transplantation. The increase in HSC expansion is likely attributable to SB-mediated inhibition of HSC apoptosis and senescence and upregulation of HoxB4 and CXCR4. These findings suggest that p38 plays an important role in the regulation of HSC self-renewal in vitro and inhibition of p38 activation with a small molecule inhibitor may represent a novel approach to promote ex vivo expansion of HSCs.

Indexed as

Cell ProliferationAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsApoptosisCell Culture TechniquesCell DifferentiationCell Growth ProcessesCells, CulturedCell TransplantationCellular SenescenceEnzyme ActivationEnzyme InhibitorsFlow CytometryHematopoietic Stem CellsHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHomeodomain ProteinsCXCR4 protein, mouseEnzyme InhibitorsHomeodomain ProteinsHoxb4 protein, mouseImidazolesp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPyridinesReceptors, CXCR4SB 203580Transcription Factors

Identifiers

PMID21198398
PMCPMC3121934
OpenAlexW1965978762

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.