Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21196691›Full record

ArticleCells, tissues, organs2011

Hypomaturation amelogenesis imperfecta due to WDR72 mutations: a novel mutation and ultrastructural analyses of deciduous teeth.

W El-Sayed, R C Shore, D A Parry, C F Inglehearn, A J Mighell

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, tissues, organs, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Differential diagnosis of molar incisor hypomineralisation and hypomineralised second primary molars: a scoping review.European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry · 2026
    Review
  2. WDR72 Is Required for Urinary Acidification and Normal HActa physiologica (Oxford, England) · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
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  6. NovelJournal of personalized medicine · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
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  17. WDR72 models of structure and function: a stage-specific regulator of enamel mineralization.Matrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology · 2014
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Target gene analyses of 39 amelogenesis imperfecta kindreds.European journal of oral sciences · 2011
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

W El-SayedLeeds Dental Institute, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
R C Shore
D A Parry
C F Inglehearn
A J Mighell
University of Leeds · GBLeeds Dental Hospital · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust 075945Wellcome Trust 082448
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMutations in WDR72 have been identified in autosomal recessive hypomaturation amelogenesis imperfecta (AI).

objectiveto describe a novel WDR72 mutation and report the ultrastructural enamel phenotype associated with a different WDR72 mutation.

methodsA family segregating autosomal recessive hypomaturation AI was recruited, genomic DNA obtained and WDR72 sequenced. Four deciduous teeth from one individual with a previously published WDR72 mutation, extracted as part of clinical care, were subjected to scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray analysis and transverse microradiography.

resultsA novel homozygous nonsense mutation, R897X, was identified in WDR72 in a family originating from Pakistan. Ultrastructural analysis of enamel from the deciduous teeth of an AI patient with the WDR72 mutation S783X revealed energy-dispersive X-ray analysis spectra with normal carbon and nitrogen peaks, excluding retention of enamel matrix protein. However, transverse microradiography values were significantly lower for affected teeth when compared to normal teeth, consistent with reduced mineralisation. On scanning electron microscopy the enamel rod form observed was normal, yet with inter-rod enamel more prominent than in controls. This appearance was unaltered following incubation with either α-chymotrypsin or lipase.

conclusionsThe novel WDR72 mutation described brings the total reported WDR72 mutations to four. Analyses of deciduous tooth enamel in an individual with a homozygous WDR72 mutation identified changes consistent with a late failure of enamel maturation without retention of matrix proteins. The mechanisms by which intracellular WDR72 influences enamel maturation remain unknown.

Indexed as

Codon, NonsenseAmelogenesis ImperfectaDental EnamelHomozygoteHumansMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningPakistanPedigreeProteinsRadiographyTooth, DeciduousCodon, NonsenseProteinsWDR72 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID21196691
PMCPMC3128158
OpenAlexW2006017231

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.