Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21195353›Full record

ArticleCell metabolism2011

Deficiency of lipoprotein lipase in neurons modifies the regulation of energy balance and leads to obesity.

Hong Wang, Giuseppe Astarita, Matthew D Taussig, Kalyani G Bharadwaj, Nicholas V DiPatrizio, Klaus-Armin Nave, Daniele Piomelli, Ira J Goldberg, Robert H Eckel

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell metabolism, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 135 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Brain Nutrient Sensing: A Unifying Framework.Annual review of physiology · 2026
    Review
  2. Adipokine in Metabolic Liver Disease: Adipo-Brain-Liver Cross talk.International journal of endocrinology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Impact of estrogens and estrogen receptor-α in brain lipid metabolism.American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism · 2018
    Review

5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Hong WangDivision of Endocrinology, Metabolism, and Diabetes, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado, Denver Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Giuseppe Astarita
Matthew D Taussig
Kalyani G Bharadwaj
Nicholas V DiPatrizio
Klaus-Armin Nave
Daniele Piomelli
Ira J Goldberg
Robert H Eckel
University of California, Irvine · USUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USColumbia University · USMax Planck Institute of Experimental Medicine · DE

Funding

PILOT STUDY--SUBSTRATE METABOLISM IN EXTREMELY LOW BIRTH WEIGHT INFANTSP30DK048520 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Wendy M Kohrt · 1995 to 2026
$32.6M
Pathways of Tissue Lipid UptakeR01HL045095 · NHLBI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI ABUMRAD, NADA A., GOLDBERG, IRA J · 1991 to 2024
$6.9M
EXTRACELLULAR REGULATION OF LIPOPROTEIN LIPASE ACTIVITYR37HL045095 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GOLDBERG, IRA J · 2000 to 2009
$4.6M
Mechanisms of Obesity in Mice with Neuron-Specific Lipoprotein Lipase DeficiencyR01DK089309 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI ECKEL, ROBERT H · 2011 to 2014
$1.8M
Role of oleoylethanolamide in the control of food intakeR01DK073955 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI PIOMELLI, DANIELE · 2007 to 2010
$1.3M
NUTRITION, LIPOPROTEIN LIPASE AND BODY WEIGHT REGULATIONR01DK042266 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI ECKEL, ROBERT H · 1990 to 2003
$913k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL45095NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL045095NHLBI NIH HHS R37 HL045095NIDDK NIH HHS DK073955NIDDK NIH HHS DK42266NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK048520NIDDK NIH HHS P30DK048520NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK042266NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK073955NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK089309
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Free fatty acids (FFAs) suppress appetite when injected into the hypothalamus. To examine whether lipoprotein lipase (LPL), a serine hydrolase that releases FFAs from circulating triglyceride (TG)-rich lipoproteins, might contribute to FFA-mediated signaling in the brain, we created neuron-specific LPL-deficient mice. Homozygous mutant (NEXLPL-/-) mice were hyperphagic and became obese by 16 weeks of age. These traits were accompanied by elevations in the hypothalamic orexigenic neuropeptides, AgRP and NPY, and were followed by reductions in metabolic rate. The uptake of TG-rich lipoprotein fatty acids was reduced in the hypothalamus of 3-month-old NEXLPL-/- mice. Moreover, deficiencies in essential fatty acids in the hypothalamus were evident by 3 months, with major deficiencies of long-chain n-3 fatty acids by 12 months. These results indicate that TG-rich lipoproteins are sensed in the brain by an LPL-dependent mechanism and provide lipid signals for the central regulation of body weight and energy balance.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainEnergy IntakeEnergy MetabolismFatty Acids, NonesterifiedFemaleGene ExpressionHypothalamusLipoprotein LipaseLipoproteinsMaleMiceMice, ObeseMice, TransgenicNeuronsObesityFatty Acids, NonesterifiedLipoprotein LipaseLipoproteins

Identifiers

PMID21195353
PMCPMC3034302
OpenAlexW2036839499

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.