Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21193408›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2011

Coactivator function of positive cofactor 4 (PC4) in Sp1-directed luteinizing hormone receptor (LHR) gene transcription.

Mingjuan Liao, Ying Zhang, Jung-Hoon Kang, Maria L Dufau

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mingjuan LiaoMolecular Endocrinology Section, Program of Developmental Endocrinology and Genetics, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892-4510, USA.
Ying Zhang
Jung-Hoon Kang
Maria L Dufau
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development · US

Funding

Regulation of Hormone Receptors and Gonadal GenesZIAHD000150 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI DUFAU, MARIA · 2009 to 2022
$15.9M
Intramural NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The LHR has an essential role in sexual development and reproductive function, and its transcription is subjected to several modes of regulation. In this study, we investigated PC4 coactivator function in the control of LHR transcription. Knockdown of PC4 by siRNA inhibited the LHR basal promoter activity and trichostatin A (TSA)-induced gene transcriptional activation and expression in MCF-7 cells. While overexpression of PC4 alone had no effect on the LHR gene, it significantly enhanced Sp1- but not Sp3-mediated LHR transcriptional activity. PC4 directly interacts with Sp1 at the LHR promoter, and this interaction is negatively regulated by PC4 phosphorylation. The coactivator domain (22-91 aa) of PC4 and DNA binding domain of Sp1 are essential for PC4/Sp1 interaction. ChIP assay revealed significant occupancy of PC4 at the LHR promoter that increased upon TSA treatment. Disruption of PC4 expression significantly reduced TSA-induced recruitment of TFIIB and RNAP II, at the promoter. PC4 functions are beyond TSA-induced phosphatase release, PI3K-mediated Sp1 phosphorylation, and HDAC1/2/mSin3A co-repressor release indicating its role as linker coactivator of Sp1 and the transcriptional machinery. These findings demonstrated a critical aspect of LHR modulation whereby PC4 acts as a coactivator of Sp1 to contribute to the human of LHR transcription.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorDNA-Binding ProteinsFemaleHumansHydroxamic AcidsPromoter Regions, GeneticProtein Structure, TertiaryProtein Synthesis InhibitorsReceptors, LHRNA Polymerase IIRNA, Small InterferingSp1 Transcription FactorTranscription FactorsTranscription Factor TFIIBTranscription, GeneticDNA-Binding ProteinsHydroxamic AcidsProtein Synthesis InhibitorsReceptors, LHRNA Polymerase IIRNA, Small InterferingSp1 Transcription FactorSUB1 protein, humanTranscription FactorsTranscription Factor TFIIBtrichostatin A

Identifiers

PMID21193408
PMCPMC3045022
OpenAlexW2084052406

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.