Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21192947›Full record

ReviewJournal of molecular biology2011

Probing membrane protein unfolding with pulse proteolysis.

Jonathan P Schlebach, Moon-Soo Kim, Nathan H Joh, James U Bowie, Chiwook Park

Abstract readEvaluation StudyReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of molecular biology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Kinetic stability of membrane proteins.Biophysical reviews · 2017
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Bacteriorhodopsin folds through a poorly organized transition state.Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2014
    Article
  9. Measuring membrane protein stability under native conditions.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2014
    Article
  10. Folding the proteome.Trends in biochemical sciences · 2013
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Simplified proteomics approach to discover protein-ligand interactions.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2012
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Revisiting the folding kinetics of bacteriorhodopsin.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2012
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jonathan P SchlebachDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Purdue University, 575 Stadium Mall Drive, West Lafayette, IN 47907-2091, USA.
Moon-Soo Kim
Nathan H Joh
James U Bowie
Chiwook Park
Purdue University West Lafayette · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Transgenic Mouse and Biobank CoreP01CA095616 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI DEPINHO, RONALD ANTHONY · 2003 to 2012
$20.3M
Membrane Protein StabilityR01GM063919 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI BOWIE, JAMES U · 2001 to 2021
$5.6M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA095616NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM063919
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Technical challenges have greatly impeded the investigation of membrane protein folding and unfolding. To develop a new tool that facilitates the study of membrane proteins, we tested pulse proteolysis as a probe for membrane protein unfolding. Pulse proteolysis is a method to monitor protein folding and unfolding, which exploits the significant difference in proteolytic susceptibility between folded and unfolded proteins. This method requires only a small amount of protein and, in many cases, may be used with unpurified proteins in cell lysates. To evaluate the effectiveness of pulse proteolysis as a probe for membrane protein unfolding, we chose Halobacterium halobium bacteriorhodopsin (bR) as a model system. The denaturation of bR in SDS has been investigated extensively by monitoring the change in the absorbance at 560 nm (A(560)). In this work, we demonstrate that denaturation of bR by SDS results in a significant increase in its susceptibility to proteolysis by subtilisin. When pulse proteolysis was applied to bR incubated in varying concentrations of SDS, the remaining intact protein determined by electrophoresis shows a cooperative transition. The midpoint of the cooperative transition (C(m)) shows excellent agreement with that determined by A(560). The C(m) values determined by pulse proteolysis for M56A and Y57A bRs are also consistent with the measurements made by A(560). Our results suggest that pulse proteolysis is a quantitative tool to probe membrane protein unfolding. Combining pulse proteolysis with Western blotting may allow the investigation of membrane protein unfolding in situ without overexpression or purification.

Indexed as

Protein FoldingBacteriorhodopsinsBlotting, WesternElectrophoresis, Polyacrylamide GelHalobacterium salinarumHydrolysisMembrane ProteinsMolecular BiologyProtein ConformationProtein DenaturationSodium Dodecyl SulfateSubtilisinBacteriorhodopsinsMembrane ProteinsSodium Dodecyl SulfateSubtilisin

Identifiers

PMID21192947
PMCPMC3039306
OpenAlexW2077784784

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.