Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21192280›Full record

ArticleShock (Augusta, Ga.)2011

The heat shock paradox and cardiac myocytes: role of heat shock factor.

Samuel Kobba, Se-Chan Kim, Le Chen, Eunjung Kim, Alice L Tran, Pascal Knuefermann, Anne A Knowlton

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Shock (Augusta, Ga.), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Samuel KobbaMolecular & Cellular Cardiology, Cardiovascular Division, University of California, Davis, California, USA.
Se-Chan Kim
Le Chen
Eunjung Kim
Alice L Tran
Pascal Knuefermann
Anne A Knowlton
University of California, Davis · USSt. Paul's Hospital · KRUniversity Hospital Bonn · DEUniversity of Bonn · DE

Funding

Human Cardiomyopathy and HSP60R01HL077281 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI KNOWLTON, ANNE A · 2004 to 2012
$3.1M
HSPs, Inflammatory Response and Cardiovascular DiseaseR01HL079071 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI KNOWLTON, ANNE A · 2006 to 2014
$2.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL077281NHLBI NIH HHS HL079071NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL077281NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL079071
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The induction of the heat shock (HS) response is accepted to be a protective response, reducing injury and improving cell survival. However, when inflammation precedes HS, there is an unexpected increase in injury, known as the HS paradox, which is hypothesized to be a mechanism underlying multiorgan dysfunction. We hypothesized that the HS paradox would occur in adult cardiac myocytes and that HS factor (HSF) 1 would contribute to injury. Heat shock at 42°C and TNF (10 ng/mL) were used as the HS and the inflammatory insult, respectively. The combination of TNF followed by HS (TNF/HS) caused the greatest amount of apoptosis in adult rat cardiac myocytes. TNF/HS resulted in an increase in HS protein (HSP) 60, compared with untreated cells, those receiving HS/TNF, or TNF alone. There was no increase in heme oxygenase 1 in any of the groups. Heat shock protein 72 increased in all the groups, with the greatest levels with TNF/HS. Nuclear factor κB activation was greatest with TNF/HS. Pretreatment with a DNA-binding decoy for HSF-1 prevented the increase in HSPs and decreased apoptosis in all groups. However, the increase in iNOS, seen in all treatment groups, was unaffected by the HSF-1-binding decoy. We conclude that the HS paradox occurs in adult cardiac myocytes, that HSP60 is increased as part of the HS paradox, and that HSF-1 activation contributes to injury.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBlotting, WesternCells, CulturedCell SurvivalChaperonin 60DNA-Binding ProteinsHeat-Shock ResponseHeat Shock Transcription FactorsL-Lactate DehydrogenaseMaleMyocytes, CardiacNF-kappa BNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyChaperonin 60DNA-Binding ProteinsHeat Shock Transcription FactorsL-Lactate DehydrogenaseNF-kappa BNitric Oxide Synthase Type IITranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID21192280
PMCPMC3435103
OpenAlexW1965656662

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.