Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21191656›Full record

ArticleSleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung2011

Respiratory events in preterm infants prior to discharge: with and without clinically concerning apnoea.

Dawn E Elder, Janine Whale, Duncan Galletly, Angela J Campbell

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Guideline
  3. Article
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  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dawn E ElderDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Otago Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand. dawn.elder@otago.ac.nz
Janine Whale
Duncan Galletly
Angela J Campbell
University of Otago · NZCapital and Coast District Health Board · NZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to determine the characteristics of respiratory events in preterm infants with clinically concerning apnoea at or beyond 35 weeks postmenstrual age and to compare these findings with a group of preterm infants ready for discharge, without clinically concerning apnoea.

methodsInfants born at <32 weeks of gestation and who underwent nap polysomnography at or beyond 35 weeks corrected age prior to discharge were included. Cases were preterm infants with clinically concerning apnoea, and control infants were preterm infants asymptomatic for apnoea. Infants with upper airway obstruction, congenital malformations or apnoea associated with sepsis were excluded. Studies were retrospectively reviewed for length, type and frequency of apnoea. The relationship between sleep state and changes in oxygen saturation was compared between groups. Peri-natal and demographic data were also compared.

resultsData were complete for 16 case and 18 control infants. Gestational age was similar at birth and at time of study, but cases had a lower birth weight (p = 0.04) and higher weight at study (p = 0.04). There were no group differences in the mean duration, type or numbers of apnoea. The duration of the longest apnoea was greater in case infants (17.4 s vs. 12.3 s, p = 0.02). Lowest oxygen saturation (p < 0.05) and average minimum oxygen saturation (p < 0.05) were lower in case infants.

conclusionsPreterm infants with clinically concerning apnoea have similar amounts and types of apnoea but lower oxygen saturation after apnoea compared with controls. The use of oxygen saturation monitoring is more useful than respiratory monitoring alone in recognising these events.

Indexed as

Infant, Extremely Low Birth WeightInfant, Low Birth WeightPatient DischargePolysomnographyApneaBradycardiaFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornIntensive Care Units, NeonatalMaleOxygenReference ValuesRespiratory Distress Syndrome, NewbornResuscitationOxygen

Identifiers

PMID21191656
OpenAlexW2046737023

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.