Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21190939›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2011

The interferon stimulated gene 54 promotes apoptosis.

Marcin Stawowczyk, Sarah Van Scoy, K Prasanna Kumar, Nancy C Reich

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 122 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
122citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

122 citing papers in PubMed, 189 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Sequence Diversity in the 3' Untranslated Region of Alphavirus Modulates IFIT2-Dependent Restriction in a Cell Type-Dependent Manner.Journal of interferon & cytokine research : the official journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research · 2025
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62 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Marcin StawowczykDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Stony Brook University Stony Brook, New York 11794, USA.
Sarah Van Scoy
K Prasanna Kumar
Nancy C Reich
Stony Brook University · US

Funding

Role of ISG54 in Response to Viral InfectionR21AI067885 · NIAID · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI REICH, NANCY C. · 2006 to 2007
$374k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI067885NIAID NIH HHS R21AI067885
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ability of interferons (IFNs) to inhibit viral replication and cellular proliferation is well established, but the specific contribution of each IFN-stimulated gene (ISG) to these biological responses remains to be completely understood. In this report we demonstrate that ISG54, also known as IFN-induced protein with tetratricopeptide repeats 2 (IFIT2), is a mediator of apoptosis. Expression of ISG54, independent of IFN stimulation, elicits apoptotic cell death. Cell death and apoptosis were quantified by propidium iodide uptake and annexin-V staining, respectively. The activation of caspase-3, a key mediator of the execution phase of apoptosis, was clearly apparent in cells expressing ISG54. The anti-apoptotic B cell lymphoma-xl (Bcl-xl) protein inhibited the apoptotic effects of ISG54 as did the anti-apoptotic adenoviral E1B-19K protein. In addition, ISG54 was not able to promote cell death in the absence of pro-apoptotic Bcl family members, Bax and Bak. Analyses of binding partners of ISG54 revealed association with two homologous proteins, ISG56/IFIT1 and ISG60/IFIT3. In addition, ISG60 binding negatively regulates the apoptotic effects of ISG54. The results reveal a previously unidentified role of ISG54 in the induction of apoptosis via a mitochondrial pathway and shed new light on the mechanism by which IFN elicits anti-viral and anti-cancer effects.

Indexed as

ProteinsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsApoptosisApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCell LineCytoplasmHumansInterferon-alphaIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsKidneyMiceMitochondriaProtein BindingRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, Small InterferingAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsIFIT1 protein, humanIFIT2 protein, humanIFIT3 protein, humanInterferon-alphaIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsProteinsRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, Small InterferingTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID21190939
PMCPMC3044982
OpenAlexW2080119374

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.