Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21189320›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2011

Sialic acid transport contributes to pneumococcal colonization.

Carolyn Marion, Amanda M Burnaugh, Shireen A Woodiga, Samantha J King

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. An in vivo atlas of host-pathogen transcriptomes duringProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
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  19. Molecular analysis of an enigmaticThe Journal of biological chemistry · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Carolyn MarionCenter for Microbial Pathogenesis, The Research Institute at Nationwide Children’s Hospital, Columbus, OH 43205-2696, USA.
Amanda M Burnaugh
Shireen A Woodiga
Samantha J King
Nationwide Children's Hospital · USThe Ohio State University · US

Funding

Mechanisms of Pneumococcal AdherenceR01AI076341 · NIAID · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI KING, SAMANTHA JANE · 2009 to 2012
$1.3M
NIAID NIH HHS 1R01AI076341NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI076341
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Streptococcus pneumoniae is a major cause of pneumonia and meningitis. Airway colonization is a necessary precursor to disease, but little is known about how the bacteria establish and maintain colonization. Carbohydrates are required as a carbon source for pneumococcal growth and, therefore, for colonization. Free carbohydrates are not readily available in the naso-oropharynx; however, N- and O-linked glycans are common in the airway. Sialic acid is the most common terminal modification on N- and O-linked glycans and is likely encountered frequently by S. pneumoniae in the airway. Here we demonstrate that sialic acid supports pneumococcal growth when provided as a sole carbon source. Growth on sialic acid requires import into the bacterium. Three genetic regions have been proposed to encode pneumococcal sialic acid transporters: one sodium solute symporter and two ATP binding cassette (ABC) transporters. Data demonstrate that one of these, satABC, is required for transport of sialic acid. A satABC mutant displayed significantly reduced growth on both sialic acid and the human glycoprotein alpha-1. The importance of satABC for growth on human glycoprotein suggests that sialic acid transport may be important in vivo. Indeed, the satABC mutant was significantly reduced in colonization of the murine upper respiratory tract. This work demonstrates that S. pneumoniae is able to use sialic acid as a sole carbon source and that utilization of sialic acid is likely important during pneumococcal colonization.

Indexed as

AnimalsATP-Binding Cassette TransportersBlotting, SouthernFemaleHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLN-Acetylneuraminic AcidOrganic Anion TransportersPneumococcal InfectionsReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionStreptococcus pneumoniaeSymportersATP-Binding Cassette TransportersN-Acetylneuraminic AcidOrganic Anion Transporterssialic acid transport proteinsSymporters

Identifiers

PMID21189320
PMCPMC3067482
OpenAlexW2135684758

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.