Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21188376›Full record

ArticleMicrobial ecology2011

Hypolithic cyanobacteria supported mainly by fog in the coastal range of the Atacama Desert.

Armando Azúa-Bustos, Carlos González-Silva, Rodrigo A Mancilla, Loreto Salas, Benito Gómez-Silva, Christopher P McKay, Rafael Vicuña

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Article in Microbial ecology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed.

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  9. Review
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  13. Microbial Biogeochemical Cycling of Nitrogen in Arid Ecosystems.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Armando Azúa-BustosDepartamento de Genética Molecular y Microbiología, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile. ajazua@uc.cl
Carlos González-Silva
Rodrigo A Mancilla
Loreto Salas
Benito Gómez-Silva
Christopher P McKay
Rafael Vicuña

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Atacama Desert is one of the driest places on Earth, with an arid core highly adverse to the development of hypolithic cyanobacteria. Previous work has shown that when rain levels fall below ~1 mm per year, colonization of suitable quartz stones falls to virtually zero. Here, we report that along the coast in these arid regions, complex associations of cyanobacteria, archaea, and heterotrophic bacteria inhabit the undersides of translucent quartz stones. Colonization rates in these areas, which receive virtually no rain but mainly fog, are significantly higher than those reported inland in the hyperarid zone at the same latitude. Here, hypolithic colonization rates can be up to 80%, with all quartz rocks over 20 g being colonized. This finding strongly suggests that hypolithic microbial communities thriving in the seaward face of the Coastal Range can survive with fog as the main regular source of moisture. A model is advanced where the development of the hypolithic communities under quartz stones relies on a positive feedback between fog availability and the higher thermal conductivity of the quartz rocks, which results in lower daytime temperatures at the quartz-soil interface microenvironment.

Indexed as

Desert ClimateHumiditySoil MicrobiologyWeatherBiodiversityChileCyanobacteriaMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionPhotosynthesisQuartzRainRNA, Ribosomal, 16STemperatureWaterQuartzRNA, Ribosomal, 16SWater

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.