Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21187389›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2011

Protease activated receptor-1 inhibits the Maspin tumor-suppressor gene to determine the melanoma metastatic phenotype.

Gabriel J Villares, Maya Zigler, Andrey S Dobroff, Hua Wang, Renduo Song, Vladislava O Melnikova, Li Huang, Russell R Braeuer, Menashe Bar-Eli

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Tissue Factor and Cancer: Regulation, Tumor Growth, and Metastasis.Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis · 2019
    Review
  8. Transcriptional Landscape of PARs in Epithelial Malignancies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Role of maspin in cancer.Clinical and translational medicine · 2013
    Article
  16. Tissue factor and cancer.Thrombosis research · 2012
    Review
  17. GPCRs and cancer.Acta pharmacologica Sinica · 2012
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Tissue factor and cell signalling in cancer progression and thrombosis.Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH · 2011
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gabriel J VillaresDepartment of Cancer Biology, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Maya Zigler
Andrey S Dobroff
Hua Wang
Renduo Song
Vladislava O Melnikova
Li Huang
Russell R Braeuer
Menashe Bar-Eli
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

UT M.D. Anderson Cancer Center SPORE in MelanomaP50CA093459 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI GRIMM, ELIZABETH A · 2004 to 2014
$23.7M
TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR AP2 IN METASTASIS OF MELANOMAR01CA076098 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI BARELI, MENASHE · 1999 to 2012
$3.1M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA093459NCI NIH HHS P50-CA093459NCI NIH HHS R01 CA076098NCI NIH HHS R01 CA76098
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The thrombin receptor protease activated receptor-1 (PAR-1) is overexpressed in metastatic melanoma cell lines and tumor specimens. Previously, we demonstrated a significant reduction in tumor growth and experimental lung metastasis after PAR-1 silencing via systemic delivery of siRNA encapsulated into nanoliposomes. Gene expression profiling identified a 40-fold increase in expression of Maspin in PAR-1-silenced metastatic melanoma cell lines. Maspin promoter activity was significantly increased after PAR-1 silencing, suggesting that PAR1 negatively regulates Maspin at the transcriptional level. ChIP analyses revealed that PAR-1 decreases binding of Ets-1 and c-Jun transcription factors to the Maspin promoter, both known to activate Maspin transcription. PAR-1 silencing did not affect Ets-1 or c-Jun expression; rather it resulted in increased expression of the chromatin remodeling complex CBP/p300, as well as decreased activity of the CBP/p300 inhibitor p38, resulting in increased binding of Ets-1 and c-Jun to the Maspin promoter and higher Maspin expression. Functionally, Maspin expression reduced the invasive capability of melanoma cells after PAR-1 silencing, which was abrogated after rescuing with PAR-1. Furthermore, tumor growth and experimental lung metastasis was significantly decreased after expressing Maspin in a metastatic melanoma cell line. Moreover, silencing Maspin in PAR-1-silenced cells reverted the inhibition of tumor growth and experimental lung metastasis. Herein, we demonstrate a mechanism by which PAR-1 negatively regulates the expression of the Maspin tumor-suppressor gene in the acquisition of the metastatic melanoma phenotype, thus attributing an alternative function to PAR-1 other than coagulation.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGenes, Tumor SuppressorAnimalsChromatinDisease ProgressionHumansLung NeoplasmsMelanomaMiceMice, NudeNeoplasm MetastasisPhenotypeProto-Oncogene Protein c-ets-1Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-junReceptor, PAR-1Receptors, G-Protein-CoupledChromatinETS1 protein, humanProto-Oncogene Protein c-ets-1Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-junReceptor, PAR-1Receptors, G-Protein-CoupledSERPIN-B5Serpins

Identifiers

PMID21187389
PMCPMC3021062
OpenAlexW2029987724

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.