Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21185831›Full record

ArticleExperimental cell research2011

Annexin A6 contributes to the invasiveness of breast carcinoma cells by influencing the organization and localization of functional focal adhesions.

Amos M Sakwe, Rainelli Koumangoye, Bobby Guillory, Josiah Ochieng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental cell research, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Biomarkers of tumor invasiveness in proteomics (Review).International journal of oncology · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Exosomes: a promising avenue for cancer diagnosis beyond treatment.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
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  10. Article
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  12. Review
  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Amos M SakweDepartment of Biochemistry and Cancer Biology, Meharry Medical College, Nashville, TN 37208, USA. asakwe@mmc.edu
Rainelli Koumangoye
Bobby Guillory
Josiah Ochieng
Meharry Medical College · USVanderbilt University · US

Funding

VITAMIN D DEFICIENCY AND INCREASED RISK OF UTERINE FIBROIDS IN AFRICAN AMERICANSG12RR003032 · NCRR · MEHARRY MEDICAL COLLEGE · PI HOLT, ROBERT G · 1985 to 2011
$27.4M
Minority Institution Research Training ProgramT32HL007735 · NHLBI · MEHARRY MEDICAL COLLEGE · PI ADUNYAH, SAMUEL EVANS · 1992 to 2014
$2.9M
Role of Fetuin-A in Tumor Cell GrowthSC1CA134018 · NCI · MEHARRY MEDICAL COLLEGE · PI OCHIENG, JOSIAH · 2007 to 2012
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS 1 SC1 CA134018-01NCI NIH HHS SC1 CA134018NCRR NIH HHS 2G12RR003032-22NCRR NIH HHS G12 RR003032NHLBI NIH HHS 5 T32 HL007735-15
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The interaction of annexin A6 (AnxA6) with membrane phospholipids and either specific extracellular matrix (ECM) components or F-actin suggests that it may influence cellular processes associated with rapid plasma membrane reorganization such as cell adhesion and motility. Here, we examined the putative roles of AnxA6 in adhesion-related cellular processes that contribute to breast cancer progression. We show that breast cancer cells secrete annexins via the exosomal pathway and that the secreted annexins are predominantly cell surface-associated. Depletion of AnxA6 in the invasive BT-549 breast cancer cells is accompanied by enhanced anchorage-independent cell growth but cell-cell cohesion, cell adhesion/spreading onto collagen type IV or fetuin-A, cell motility and invasiveness were strongly inhibited. To explain the loss in adhesion/motility, we show that vinculin-based focal adhesions in the AnxA6-depleted BT-549 cells are elongated and randomly distributed. These focal contacts are also functionally defective because the activation of focal adhesion kinase and the phosphoinositide-3 kinase/Akt pathway were strongly inhibited while the MAP kinase pathway remained constitutively active. Compared with normal human breast tissues, reduced AnxA6 expression in breast carcinoma tissues correlates with enhanced cell proliferation. Together this suggests that reduced AnxA6 expression contributes to breast cancer progression by promoting the loss of functional cell-cell and/or cell-ECM contacts and anchorage-independent cell proliferation.

Indexed as

Annexin A6Breast NeoplasmsCarcinomaCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationExosomesFemaleFocal AdhesionsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansImmunohistochemistryMembrane ProteinsNeoplasm InvasivenessRNA InterferenceAnnexin A6Membrane Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21185831
PMCPMC3049817
OpenAlexW2075419121

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.