Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21185534›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine2011

Disordered weight control behaviors in early adolescent boys and girls of color: an under-recognized factor in the epidemic of childhood overweight.

S Bryn Austin, Jennifer Spadano-Gasbarro, Mary L Greaney, Tracy K Richmond, Henry A Feldman, Stavroula K Osganian, Anne T Hunt, Solomon Mezgebu, Karen E Peterson

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Gender Expression, Peer Victimization, and Disordered Weight-Control Behaviors Among U.S. High School Students.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2021
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  14. Disordered eating in ethnic minority adolescents with overweight.The International journal of eating disorders · 2017
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  15. History of Overweight/Obesity as Predictor of Care Received at 1-year Follow-Up in Adolescents With Anorexia Nervosa or Atypical Anorexia Nervosa.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

S Bryn AustinDivision of Adolescent and Young Adult Medicine, Children's Hospital, 300 Longwood Ave., Boston, MA 02115, USA. bryn.austin@childrens.harvard.edu
Jennifer Spadano-Gasbarro
Mary L Greaney
Tracy K Richmond
Henry A Feldman
Stavroula K Osganian
Anne T Hunt
Solomon Mezgebu
Karen E Peterson
Boston Children's Hospital · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · USHarvard University · USMassachusetts Department of Public Health · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

School environments and adolescents weight status and physical activity patternsK01HD058042 · NICHD · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI RICHMOND, TRACY K · 2008 to 2012
$636k
NICHD NIH HHS K01 HD058042PHS HHS U58/CCU12282
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesEthnic disparities in childhood overweight are well-documented. In addition, disordered weight control behaviors (DWCB) have been linked to overweight and weight gain in multiple ways, but little is known about DWCB in youth of color, especially boys. We examined the distribution and determinants of ethnic and gender disparities in DWCB in early adolescents.

methodsIn fall 2005, 47 Massachusetts middle schools participating in the Healthy Choices overweight prevention study administered a self-report baseline survey assessing student sociodemographics, height, weight, and DWCB (vomiting or use of laxatives or diet pills in the past month to control weight). Data from 16,978 girls and boys were used in multivariate logistic regression models to estimate the odds of DWCB in youth of color compared with their white peers, controlling for individual- and school-level factors.

resultsAmong white youth, 2.7% of girls and 2.3% of boys reported DWCB. The odds of DWCB were elevated 2-10 times in most ethnic groups relative to whites. Disparities were attenuated but persisted after controlling for multiple individual- and school-level factors.

conclusionsEthnic disparities in DWCB must be considered in efforts to address the epidemic of childhood overweight.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdolescent BehaviorAnorexia NervosaAppetite DepressantsAttitude to HealthBinge-Eating DisorderBlack or African AmericanBulimia NervosaDiureticsFeeding and Eating DisordersFemaleHumansLaxativesMaleMassachusettsObesityAppetite DepressantsDiureticsLaxatives

Identifiers

PMID21185534
PMCPMC3139467
OpenAlexW2058675785

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.