Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21185184›Full record

ArticleBioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters2011

Molecular probes for the A2A adenosine receptor based on a pyrazolo[4,3-e][1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c]pyrimidin-5-amine scaffold.

T Santhosh Kumar, Shilpi Mishra, Francesca Deflorian, Lena S Yoo, Khai Phan, Miklos Kecskés, Angela Szabo, Bidhan Shinkre, Zhan-Guo Gao, William Trenkle and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Chemical Probes for the Adenosine Receptors.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Photoaffinity Labeling of the Human AACS medicinal chemistry letters · 2017
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Fluorescent ligands for adenosine receptors.Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters · 2013
    Review
  11. 6-(4-Chloro-phen-yl)-2-(4-meth-oxy-phen-yl)-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo-[5,1-c][1,4]oxazine.Acta crystallographica. Section E, Structure reports online · 2011
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

T Santhosh KumarMolecular Recognition Section, Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bldg. 8A, Rm. B1A-19, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Shilpi Mishra
Francesca Deflorian
Lena S Yoo
Khai Phan
Miklos Kecskés
Angela Szabo
Bidhan Shinkre
Zhan-Guo Gao
William Trenkle
Kenneth A Jacobson

Funding

Development Of Drugs Acting At Adenosine ReceptorsZIADK031117 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI JACOBSON, KENNETH ALAN · 2009 to 2025
$10.4M
Computer Modeling of G Protein-Coupled ReceptorsZIADK031126 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI JACOBSON, KENNETH ALAN · 2009 to 2025
$6.6M
Functionalized Congeners Of Bioactive CompoundsZIADK031115 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI JACOBSON, KENNETH ALAN · 2009 to 2025
$5.3M
Development of bioprobes and tagged reagents for biological ProcessesZIADK071004 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI TRENKLE, WILLIAM · 2011 to 2011
$395k
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 DK999999Intramural NIH HHS ZIA DK031117Intramural NIH HHS ZIA DK031126
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pyrazolo[4,3-e][1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c]pyrimidin-5-amine derivatives such as SCH 442416 display high affinity and selectivity as antagonists for the human A(2A) adenosine receptor (AR). We extended ether-linked chain substituents at the p-position of the phenyl group using optimized O-alkylation. The conjugates included an ester, carboxylic acid and amines (for amide condensation), an alkyne (for click chemistry), a fluoropropyl group (for (18)F incorporation), and fluorophore reporter groups (e.g., BODIPY conjugate 14, K(i) 15 nM). The potent and A(2A)AR-selective N-aminoethylacetamide 7 and N-[2-(2-aminoethyl)-aminoethyl]acetamide 8 congeners were coupled to polyamidoamine (PAMAM) G3.5 dendrimers, and the multivalent conjugates displayed high A(2A)AR affinity. Theoretical docking of an AlexaFluor conjugate to the receptor X-ray structure highlighted the key interactions between the heterocyclic core and the binding pocket of the A(2A)AR as well as the distal anchoring of the fluorophore. In conclusion, we have synthesized a family of high affinity functionalized congeners as pharmacological probes for studying the A(2A)AR.

Indexed as

Adenosine A2 Receptor AntagonistsDrug DesignHumansModels, MolecularMolecular ProbesMolecular StructurePyrazolesPyrimidinesAdenosine A2 Receptor AntagonistsMolecular ProbesPyrazolesPyrimidines

Identifiers

PMID21185184
PMCPMC3081901

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.