Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21184685›Full record

ArticleJournal of negative results in biomedicine2010

The checkpointkinase 2 (CHK2) 1100delC germ line mutation is not associated with the development of squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN).

Kathrin Scheckenbach, Galatia Papadopoulou, Thomas K Hoffmann, Adam Chaker, Henning Bier, Jörg Schipper, Vera Balz, Martin Wagenmann

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of negative results in biomedicine, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 86% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kathrin ScheckenbachDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Germany. scheckenbach@med.uni-duesseldorf.de
Galatia Papadopoulou
Thomas K Hoffmann
Adam Chaker
Henning Bier
Jörg Schipper
Vera Balz
Martin Wagenmann
Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf · DETechnical University of Munich · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe checkpointkinase 2 (CHK2) is part of the highly conserved ATM-CHK2 signaling pathway, which is activated in response to DNA damage, in particular after double strand breaks which can be caused by carcinogens like smoking. After induction of downstream targets, e.g. the tumor suppressor p53, its activation leads to cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. Recently, the presence of CHK2 germ line mutations, primarily the 1100delC variant, has been reported to be involved in carcinogenesis. The CHK2 1100delC variant results in a truncated protein which is instable and inactive. Carriers of this variant have been shown to have an increased risk to develop breast cancer and probably also other tumors. Our purpose was to investigate the role of CHK2 germ line mutations in patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN). MATERIALS AND

methodsWe investigated 91 patients suffering from SCCHN including all tumor sites (oropharynx, hypopharynx, larynx) for the presence of the germ line mutation 1100delC by direct sequence analysis. Patients were characterized by their tumor localization, tumor stage, age, the presence of additional malignant tumors and predisposing carcinogens (smoking, alcohol abuse).

resultsNone of the patients, independently of the tumor site, age, the abuse of predisposing carcinogens, or the presence of other kinds of tumors, carried the CHK2 1100delC variant.

conclusionsThe germ line CHK2 1100delC variant does not seem to have a major impact on the development of SCCHN.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overCarcinoma, Squamous CellCheckpoint Kinase 2FemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGerm-Line MutationHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPrecancerous ConditionsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesCheckpoint Kinase 2CHEK2 protein, humanProtein Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID21184685
PMCPMC3018459
OpenAlexW2161885893

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.