Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21183941›Full record

ArticleEye (London, England)2011

The role of anti-inflammatory agents in age-related macular degeneration (AMD) treatment.

Y Wang, V M Wang, C-C Chan

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eye (London, England), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 90 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
90citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

90 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 161 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  11. The Scavenging Activity of Coenzyme QInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
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  17. Bridging the gap of vision restoration.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2024
    Review
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  20. Article

30 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Y WangImmunopathology Section, Laboratory of Immunology, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892-1857, USA.
V M Wang
C-C Chan
National Eye Institute · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Molecular And Immunopathology Of Experimental And Clinical Ocular DiseasesZIAEY000222 · NEI · NATIONAL EYE INSTITUTE · PI CHAN, CHI-CHAO · 2009 to 2015
$7.2M
Age-Related Macular Degeneration: Genetic Variations and Animal ModelZIAEY000418 · NEI · NATIONAL EYE INSTITUTE · PI CHAN, CHI-CHAO · 2009 to 2015
$6.0M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA EY000418
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is not a classic inflammatory disease like uveitis, inflammation has been found to have an important role in disease pathogenesis and progression. Innate immunity and autoimmune components, such as complement factors, chemokines, cytokines, macrophages, and ocular microglia, are believed to be heavily involved in AMD development. Targeting these specific inflammatory molecules has recently been explored in an attempt to better understand and treat AMD. Although antivascular endothelial growth factor therapy is the first line of defence against neovascular AMD, anti-inflammatory agents such as corticosteroids, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), immunosuppressive agents (eg, methotrexate and rapamycin), and biologics (eg, infliximab, daclizumab, and complement inhibitors) may provide an adjunct or alternative mechanism to suppress the inflammatory processes driving AMD progression. Further investigation is required to evaluate the long-term safety and efficacy of these drugs for both neovascular and non-neovascular AMD.

Indexed as

Adrenal Cortex HormonesAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalBiological ProductsComplement Inactivating AgentsDermatologic AgentsDisease ProgressionHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsMacular DegenerationAdrenal Cortex HormonesAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalBiological ProductsComplement Inactivating AgentsDermatologic AgentsImmunosuppressive Agents

Identifiers

PMID21183941
PMCPMC3044916
OpenAlexW1987450163

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.