Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21182226›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2010

Impaired PI3K/Akt signal pathway and hepatocellular injury in high-fat fed rats.

Ji-Wu Han, Xiao-Rong Zhan, Xin-Yu Li, Bing Xia, Yue-Ying Wang, Jing Zhang, Bao-Xin Li

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Gut microbiota in atherosclerosis: focus on trimethylamine N-oxide.APMIS : acta pathologica, microbiologica, et immunologica Scandinavica · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ji-Wu HanDepartment of Endocrinology, First Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang Province, China.
Xiao-Rong Zhan
Xin-Yu Li
Bing Xia
Yue-Ying Wang
Jing Zhang
Bao-Xin Li
Harbin Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimto determine whether mitochondrial dysfunction resulting from high-fat diet is related to impairment of the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/protein kinase B (Akt, also known as PKB) pathway.

methodsrat models of nonalcoholic fatty liver were established by high-fat diet feeding. The expression of total and phosphorylated P13K and Akt proteins in hepatocytes was determined by Western blotting. Degree of fat accumulation in liver was measured by hepatic triglyceride. Mitochondrial number and size were determined using quantitative morphometric analysis under transmission electron microscope. The permeability of the outer mitochondrial membrane was assessed by determining the potential gradient across this membrane.

resultsafter Wistar rats were fed with high-fat diet for 16 wk, their hepatocytes displayed an accumulation of fat (103.1 ± 12.6 vs 421.5 ± 19.7, P < 0.01), deformed mitochondria (9.0% ± 4.3% vs 83.0% ± 10.9%, P < 0.05), and a reduction in the mitochondrial membrane potential (389.385% ± 18.612% vs 249.121% ± 13.526%, P < 0.05). In addition, the expression of the phosphorylated P13K and Akt proteins in hepatocytes was reduced, as was the expression of the anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2, while expression of the pro-apoptotic protein caspase-3 was increased. When animals were treated with pharmacological inhibitors of P13K or Akt, instead of high-fat diet, a similar pattern of hepatocellular fat accumulation, mitochondrial impairment, and change in the levels of PI3K, Akt, Bcl-2 was observed.

conclusionhigh-fat diet appears to inhibit the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway, which may lead to hepatocellular injury through activation of the mitochondrial membrane pathway of apoptosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCells, CulturedDietary FatsHepatocytesInsulinLiverMaleMembrane Potential, MitochondrialMitochondriaPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRandom AllocationRatsRats, WistarSignal TransductionDietary FatsInsulinPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt

Identifiers

PMID21182226
PMCPMC3012583
OpenAlexW2013135752

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.