Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21181304›Full record

ReviewClinical reviews in allergy & immunology2011

Viruses and cytotoxic T lymphocytes in type 1 diabetes.

Ken T Coppieters, Matthias G von Herrath

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. The environment and the origins of islet autoimmunity and Type 1 diabetes.Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association · 2013
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Autoimmunity and environment: am I at risk?Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2012
    Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ken T CoppietersType 1 Diabetes Center, The La Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology, CA, 92037, USA.
Matthias G von Herrath
La Jolla Institute for Immunology · US

Funding

Specificity, Phenotype and Function of Pancreatic CD8 T Cells in Human Type 1 DiabetesR01AI092453 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Estefania Quesada Masachs · 2011 to 2026
$5.7M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI092453
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Histopathological studies on pancreas tissues from individuals with recent-onset type 1 diabetes (T1D) consistently find that CD8 T cells substantially contribute to the formation of islet lesions. CD8 T cells reactive against islet-associated antigens can also be found in blood samples from T1D patients. Mechanistic studies on the pathogenic role of this T cell subset have mostly focused on two animal models, i.e., the non-obese diabetic mouse and the virally induced rat insulin promoter-lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus model. Data were obtained in support of a role for viral infection in expanding a population of diabetogenic cytotoxic T lymphocytes. In view of the theorized association of viral infection with initiation of islet autoimmunity and progression to clinically overt disease, CD8 T cells thus represent an attractive target for immunotherapy. We will review here arguments in favor of a pivotal role for CD8 T cells in driving T1D development and speculate on etiologic agents that may provoke their aberrant activation.

Indexed as

ImmunotherapyAnimalsAutoantigensCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Disease Models, AnimalDisease SusceptibilityHumansIslets of LangerhansLymphocyte ActivationLymphocytic ChoriomeningitisLymphocytic choriomeningitis virusMiceMice, Inbred NODRatsAutoantigens

Identifiers

PMID21181304
PMCPMC5676523
OpenAlexW2005987749

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.