ArticleEuropean archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience2011
Predictors of clinical and social outcomes following involuntary hospital admission: a prospective observational study.
Article in European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
31 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- A qualitative meta-synthesis of service users' and carers' experiences of assessment and involuntary hospital admissions under mental health legislations: a five-year update.BMC psychiatry · 2024Pooled it
- Effects of Seclusion and Restraint in Adult Psychiatry: A Systematic Review.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2019Pooled it
- Associations of Quality of Life with Service Satisfaction in Psychotic Patients: A Meta-Analysis.PloS one · 2015Pooled it
- Feasibility testing and preliminary trial of a crisis planning and monitoring intervention to reduce compulsory readmissions: the FINCH Study.BMC medicine · 2025Trial
- Community treatment orders and social outcomes for patients with psychosis: a 48-month follow-up study.Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology · 2017Trial
- Development of a machine learning model for predicting compulsory psychiatric care using clinical notes.BMC psychiatry · 2025Article
- Adolescent psychiatric hospitalization: a naturalistic observational study of statistical and clinical outcomes and moderating factors.Child and adolescent psychiatry and mental health · 2025Article
- A crisis planning and monitoring intervention to reduce compulsory hospital readmissions (FINCH study): protocol for a randomised controlled feasibility study.Pilot and feasibility studies · 2024Article
- Geographical variation in compulsory hospitalisation - ethical challenges.BMC health services research · 2022Article
- Outcome of Voluntary vs Involuntary Admissions in Greece over 2 years after Discharge: A Cohort Study in the Psychiatric Hospital of Attica "Dafni".Community mental health journal · 2022Article
- Determinants of Quality of Life and Treatment Satisfaction During Long-Term Involuntary In-patient Treatment of Dual-Diagnosis Patients.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2022Article
- Do outcomes of psychiatric hospital treatment differ for migrants and non-migrants?Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology · 2021Article
- Article
- Socio-Demographic and Clinical Characteristics of Adults With Psychotic Symptomatology Under Involuntary Admission and Readmission for Compulsory Treatment in a Referral Psychiatric Hospital in Cyprus.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2021Article
- Understanding increasing rates of psychiatric hospital detentions in England: development and preliminary testing of an explanatory model.BJPsych open · 2020Article
- How dangerousness evolves after court-ordered compulsory psychiatric admission: explorative prospective observational cohort study.BJPsych open · 2019Article
- Psychosocial Interventions to Reduce Compulsory Psychiatric Admissions: A Rapid Evidence Synthesis.EClinicalMedicine · 2019Article
- Predictors of Compulsory Re-admission to Psychiatric Inpatient Care.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2019Article
- Shared decision-making with involuntary hospital patients: a qualitative study of barriers and facilitators.BJPsych open · 2018Article
- Involuntary admission in Norwegian adult psychiatric hospitals: a systematic review.International journal of mental health systems · 2018Review
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
Abstract
The Study aimed to assess clinical and social outcomes following involuntary admissions over 1 year and identify socio-demographic and clinical patient characteristics associated with more or less favourable outcomes. Seven hundred and seventy-eight involuntary patients admitted to one of 22 hospitals in England were assessed within the first week after admission and at 1 month, 3 month and 12 month follow-ups. Outcome criteria were symptom levels, global functioning, objective social outcomes, and subjective quality of life (SQOL). Baseline characteristics and patients' initial experience were tested as predictors. Symptom levels and global functioning improved moderately. Objective social outcomes showed a small, but statistically significant deterioration, and SQOL a small, but significant improvement at 1 year. In multivariable analyses, admission due to risk to oneself and receiving benefits predicted poorer symptom outcomes. Female gender and higher perceived coercion were associated with better objective social outcomes, whilst higher initial satisfaction with treatment predicted more positive SQOL at follow-ups. Over a 1-year period following involuntary hospital admission, patients on average showed only limited health and social gains. Different types of outcomes are associated with different predictor variables. Patients' initial experience of treatment, in the form of perceived coercion or satisfaction with treatment, has predictive value for up to a year following the admission.
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