Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21179506›Full record

ArticlePloS one2010

Matched sizes of activating and inhibitory receptor/ligand pairs are required for optimal signal integration by human natural killer cells.

Karsten Köhler, Shiqiu Xiong, Joanna Brzostek, Maryam Mehrabi, Philipp Eissmann, Alice Harrison, Shaun-Paul Cordoba, Stephane Oddos, Vladimir Miloserdov, Keith Gould and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Karsten KöhlerDivision of Cell and Molecular Biology, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
Shiqiu Xiong
Joanna Brzostek
Maryam Mehrabi
Philipp Eissmann
Alice Harrison
Shaun-Paul Cordoba
Stephane Oddos
Vladimir Miloserdov
Keith Gould
Nigel J Burroughs
Philip Anton van der Merwe
Daniel M Davis
Imperial College London · GBUniversity of Oxford · GBUniversity of Warwick · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/D011663/1Medical Research Council G0500563Medical Research Council G19/31
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It has been suggested that receptor-ligand complexes segregate or co-localise within immune synapses according to their size, and this is important for receptor signaling. Here, we set out to test the importance of receptor-ligand complex dimensions for immune surveillance of target cells by human Natural Killer (NK) cells. NK cell activation is regulated by integrating signals from activating receptors, such as NKG2D, and inhibitory receptors, such as KIR2DL1. Elongating the NKG2D ligand MICA reduced its ability to trigger NK cell activation. Conversely, elongation of KIR2DL1 ligand HLA-C reduced its ability to inhibit NK cells. Whereas normal-sized HLA-C was most effective at inhibiting activation by normal-length MICA, only elongated HLA-C could inhibit activation by elongated MICA. Moreover, HLA-C and MICA that were matched in size co-localised, whereas HLA-C and MICA that were different in size were segregated. These results demonstrate that receptor-ligand dimensions are important in NK cell recognition, and suggest that optimal integration of activating and inhibitory receptor signals requires the receptor-ligand complexes to have similar dimensions.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAmino Acid SequenceCell LineHistocompatibility Antigens Class IHLA-C AntigensHumansKiller Cells, NaturalLigandsLuminescent ProteinsLymphocyte ActivationMicroscopy, ConfocalMolecular Sequence DataNK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily KProtein BindingReceptors, KIR2DL1Recombinant Fusion ProteinsHistocompatibility Antigens Class IHLA-C AntigensKIR2DL1 protein, humanKLRK1 protein, humanLigandsLuminescent ProteinsMHC class I-related chain ANK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily KReceptors, KIR2DL1Recombinant Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21179506
PMCPMC3001952
OpenAlexW2083774936

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.