Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21178816›Full record

ArticlePediatric research2011

Effects of neonatal stress and morphine on murine hippocampal gene expression.

Sandra E Juul, Richard P Beyer, Theo K Bammler, Federico M Farin, Christine A Gleason

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric research, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Opioid and benzodiazepine use during therapeutic hypothermia in encephalopathic neonates.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Acupuncture in the neonatal intensive care unit-using ancient medicine to help today's babies: a review.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2017
    Review
  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sandra E JuulDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, USA. sjuul@uw.edu
Richard P Beyer
Theo K Bammler
Federico M Farin
Christine A Gleason
University of Washington · US

Funding

Restoring FMRP Phenotypes Frpm Temporal Regional and Splice- Isoforms VarationsP30HD002274 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI GURALNICK, MICHAEL J · 1985 to 2013
$33.6M
Longterm Behavioral Effects of Neonatal Pain and Morphine Treatment in MiceR21DA022573 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI GLEASON, CHRISTINE A · 2007 to 2008
$386k
NICHD NIH HHS P30 HD002274NICHD NIH HHS P30HD002274NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA022573NIDA NIH HHS R21DA022573
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Critically ill preterm infants experience multiple stressors while hospitalized. Morphine is commonly prescribed to ameliorate their pain and stress. We hypothesized that neonatal stress will have a dose-dependent effect on hippocampal gene expression, and these effects will be altered by morphine treatment. Male C57BL/6 mice were exposed to five treatment conditions between postnatal d 5 and 9: 1) control, 2) mild stress + saline, 3) mild stress + morphine, 4) severe stress + saline, and 5) severe stress + morphine. Hippocampal RNA was extracted and analyzed using Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Arrays. Single gene analysis and gene set analysis were used to compare groups with validation by qPCR. Stress resulted in enrichment of gene sets related to fear response, oxygen carrying capacity, and NMDA receptor synthesis. Morphine down-regulated gene sets related to immune function. Stress + morphine resulted in enrichment of mitochondrial electron transport gene sets and down-regulation of gene sets related to brain development and growth. We conclude that neonatal stress alone influences hippocampal gene expression, and morphine alters a subset of stress-related changes in gene expression and influences other gene sets. Stress + morphine show interaction effects not present with either stimulus alone. These changes may alter neurodevelopment.

Indexed as

Animals, NewbornStress, PhysiologicalAnalgesics, OpioidAnimalsDose-Response Relationship, DrugGene ExpressionHippocampusHumansInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicroarray AnalysisMorphineNeuronsAnalgesics, OpioidMorphine

Identifiers

PMID21178816
PMCPMC3085998
OpenAlexW2020816345

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.