Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21178653›Full record

ArticlePancreas2011

Characterization of alternative spliceoforms and the RNA splicing machinery in pancreatic cancer.

Patricia E Carrigan, Jonathan L Bingham, Subha Srinvasan, Teresa A Brentnall, Laurence J Miller

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pancreas, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Patricia E CarriganCancer Center and Department of Molecular Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ 85259, USA.
Jonathan L Bingham
Subha Srinvasan
Teresa A Brentnall
Laurence J Miller
Biolog (United States) · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

SECRETIN RECEPTOR STRUCTURE, FUNCTION, AND REGULATIONR01DK046577 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC COLL OF MED, MAYO CLINIC AZ · PI MILLER, LAURENCE J · 1995 to 2013
$4.9M
Type A CCK Receptor Structure, Function and RegulationR37DK032878 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC COLL OF MED, MAYO CLINIC AZ · PI MILLER, LAURENCE J · 2001 to 2010
$4.5M
Type A CCK Receptor Structure, Function & RegulationR01DK032878 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC COLL OF MEDICINE, ROCHESTER · PI MILLER, LAURENCE J · 1986 to 2014
$2.5M
Secretin Receptor Structure, Function and RegulationR56DK046577 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ARIZONA · PI MILLER, LAURENCE J · 2014 to 2014
$154k
NIDDK NIH HHS DK32878NIDDK NIH HHS DK46577NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK032878NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK046577NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK032878NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK046577
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

OBJECTIVES AND

methodsAlternative splicing provides proteomic diversity that can have profound effects. The extent, pattern, and roles of alternative splicing in pancreatic cancer have not been systematically investigated. We have utilized a spliceoform-specific microarray and polymerase chain reaction to evaluate all known splice variants in human pancreatic cancer cell lines representing a spectrum of differentiation, from near-normal HPDE6 to Capan-1 and poorly differentiated MiaPaCa2 cells. Validation of altered spliceoforms was verified in primary cancer specimens and normal pancreatic ductal cells. In addition, expression of 92 spliceosomal genes was examined to better understand the mechanism for observed differences in mRNA splicing.

resultsA statistically significant reduction in alternative splicing was found in the pancreatic cancer cell lines compared with HPDE6 cells. Many splice variants identified in Capan-1 and MiaPaCa2 cells were observed in grades 3 and 4 tumors. Analysis of genes encoding spliceosomal proteins revealed that 28 of 92 genes had significantly decreased expression in cancer compared with normal pancreas.

conclusionsPancreatic cancer has reduced alternative splicing diversity compared with normal pancreas. This is demonstrated in both cell lines and primary tumors, with the loss in splicing diversity correlated with relative reduction in expression of spliceosomal genes.

Indexed as

Alternative SplicingCell Line, TumorDown-RegulationGene Expression ProfilingHumansNeoplasm StagingOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisPancreatic NeoplasmsReproducibility of ResultsReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, MessengerRNA, NeoplasmRNA, MessengerRNA, Neoplasm

Identifiers

PMID21178653
PMCPMC3038180
OpenAlexW1997159182

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.