Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21177980›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology2011

Dendritic cell depletion and repopulation in the lung after irradiation and bone marrow transplantation in mice.

Ines Hahn, Anna Klaus, Regina Maus, John W Christman, Tobias Welte, Ulrich A Maus

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Rate of recipient-derived alveolar macrophage development and major histocompatibility complex cross-decoration after lung transplantation in humans.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2022
    Article
  5. Regulation of Immune Responses by Nonhematopoietic Cells in Asthma.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2021
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Role of Environmental Adjuvants in Asthma Development.Current allergy and asthma reports · 2020
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Lung irradiation increases mortality after influenza A virus challenge occurring late after exposure.International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics · 2013
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Local delivery of GM-CSF protects mice from lethal pneumococcal pneumonia.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2011
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Ines HahnDepartment of Experimental Pneumology, Hannover School of Medicine, Hannover 30625, Germany.
Anna Klaus
Regina Maus
John W Christman
Tobias Welte
Ulrich A Maus
Clinica de Pneumologie Iaşi · ROMedizinische Hochschule Hannover · DEUniversity of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

Macrophage Gene Expression in Acute Lung InflammationR01HL075557 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI CHRISTMAN, JOHN W · 2004 to 2016
$4.8M
NADPH OXIDASE REGULATION OF THE MACROPHAGE INFLAMMATORY PHENOTYPE IN SEPSISR01HL103643 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI CHRISTMAN, JOHN W · 2010 to 2013
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL075557NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL103643
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dendritic cells (DCs) are essential for innate and adaptive immunity, but are purported to exhibit variable radiosensitivity in response to irradiation in various bone marrow transplantation (BMT) protocols. To address this controversy, we analyzed the magnitude of depletion and repopulation of both lung CD11b(pos) DC and CD103(pos) DC subsets in response to irradiation and BMT in a murine model. In our study, CD45.2(pos) donor bone marrow cells were transplanted into irradiated CD45.1(pos) recipient mice to examine the depletion of recipient DC subsets and the repopulation of donor DC subsets. We observed an apoptosis-mediated and necrosis-mediated depletion (> 90%) of the recipient CD103(pos) DC subset, and only a 50-60% depletion of recipient CD11b(pos) DCs from lung parenchymal tissue on Days 3 and 5, whereas recipient alveolar and lung macrophages were much less radiosensitive, showing an approximately 50% depletion by Days 14-21 after treatment. A repopulation of lung tissue with donor DC subsets had occurred by Days 10 and 28 for CD11b(pos) DCs and CD103(pos) DCs, whereas alveolar and lung macrophages were repopulated by 6 and 10 weeks after treatment. Furthermore, the infection of mice with Streptococcus pneumoniae further accelerated the turnover of lung DCs and lung macrophage subsets. Our data illustrate the vulnerability of lung CD103(pos) DCs and CD11b(pos) DCs to irradiation, and indicate that an accelerated turnover of lung DC subsets occurs, relative to pulmonary and lung macrophages. Our findings may have important implications in the development of adjuvant immune-stimulatory protocols that could reduce the risk of opportunistic infections in patients undergoing BMT.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, CDApoptosisBone Marrow TransplantationCD11b AntigenDendritic CellsImmunophenotypingIntegrin alpha ChainsLeukocyte Common AntigensLungMacrophagesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLModels, BiologicalNecrosisStreptococcus pneumoniaealpha E integrinsAntigens, CDCD11b AntigenIntegrin alpha ChainsLeukocyte Common Antigens

Identifiers

PMID21177980
PMCPMC3361352
OpenAlexW2094158278

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.