Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21177431›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2011

Topoisomerase 1 provokes the formation of short deletions in repeated sequences upon high transcription in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

Diane T Takahashi, Guenaelle Burguiere-Slezak, Patricia Auffret Van der Kemp, Serge Boiteux

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Ribonucleotide errors, RNase HII, and ribonucleotide excision repair.Critical reviews in biochemistry and molecular biology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Genome Instability Induced by Topoisomerase Misfunction.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Diane T TakahashiCommissariat à l'Energie Atomique, Institut de Radiobiologie Cellulaire et Moléculaire, 92265 Fontenay aux Roses, France.
Guenaelle Burguiere-Slezak
Patricia Auffret Van der Kemp
Serge Boiteux
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRCEA Paris-Saclay - Etablissement de Fontenay-aux-roses · FRInstitut de Radiobiologie Cellulaire et Moléculaire · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High transcription is associated with genetic instability, notably increased spontaneous mutation rates, which is a phenomenon termed Transcription-Associated-Mutagenesis (TAM). In this study, we investigated TAM using the chromosomal CAN1 gene under the transcriptional control of two strong and inducible promoters (pGAL1 and pTET) in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Both pTET- and pGAL1-driven high transcription at the CAN1 gene result in enhanced spontaneous mutation rates. Comparison of both promoters reveals differences in the type of mutagenesis, except for short (-2 and -3 nt) deletions, which depend only on the level of transcription. This mutation type, characteristic of TAM, is sequence dependent, occurring prefentially at di- and trinucleotides repeats, notably at two mutational hotspots encompassing the same 5'-ACATAT-3' sequence. To explore the mechanisms underlying the formation of short deletions in the course of TAM, we have determined Can(R) mutation spectra in yeast mutants affected in DNA metabolism. We identified topoisomerase 1-deficient strains (top1Δ) that specifically abolish the formation of short deletions under high transcription. The rate of the formation of (-2/-3nt) deletions is also reduced in the absence of RAD1 and MUS81 genes, involved in the repair of Top1p-DNA covalent complex. Furthermore ChIP analysis reveals an enrichment of trapped Top1p in the CAN1 ORF under high transcription. We propose a model, in which the repair of trapped Top1p-DNA complexes provokes the formation of short deletion in S. cerevisiae. This study reveals unavoidable conflicts between Top1p and the transcriptional machinery and their potential impact on genome stability.

Indexed as

Gene DeletionGene Expression Regulation, FungalAmino Acid Transport Systems, BasicDNADNA Mutational AnalysisDNA Topoisomerases, Type IModels, GeneticMutagenesisMutationReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSequence DeletionTranscription, GeneticAmino Acid Transport Systems, BasicCAN1 protein, S cerevisiaeDNADNA Topoisomerases, Type ISaccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21177431
PMCPMC3021075
OpenAlexW2094744888

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.