Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21176234›Full record

ArticleReproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E2010

Association of ghrelin and leptin with reproductive hormones in constitutional delay of growth and puberty.

Mervat M El-Eshmawy, Ibrahim A Abdel Aal, Amany K El Hawary

Open access · goldAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Differences in Puberty of Girls before and during the COVID-19 Pandemic.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  7. "Sibling" battle or harmony: crosstalk between nesfatin-1 and ghrelin.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. The gonadal function in obese adolescents: review.Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2014
    Review
  16. Metabolic influences on neuroendocrine regulation of reproduction.Current opinion in endocrinology, diabetes, and obesity · 2013
    Review
  17. Leptin signaling and circuits in puberty and fertility.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2013
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mervat M El-EshmawyInternal Medicine Department, Mansoura Specialized Medical Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Egypt. mervat2040@yahoo.com
Ibrahim A Abdel Aal
Amany K El Hawary
Mansoura University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundConstitutional delay of growth and puberty (CDGP) is a variation of the onset and timing of pubertal development without a defined endocrine abnormality. Recently published studies indicate that leptin and ghrelin play a role in puberty initiation and progress. They have been implicated in regulation of GnRH secretion, with ghrelin having inhibitory and leptin, facilitatory effects. We hypothesized that elevated ghrelin and reduced leptin concentrations could be implicated in altering the tempo of puberty in adolescents with CDGP. So in the current study we evaluate variations in leptin and ghrelin levels in adolescent boys with CDGP, the relationships between both hormones and reproductive hormones including LH, FSH and testosterone were also evaluated.

methodsThe study enrolled 23 adolescent boys with CDGP and 20 healthy controls matched for age and sex. Weight, height, BMI, testicular volume, bone age, bone age delay, serum FSH, LH, testosterone, leptin and ghrelin were assessed.

resultsAdolescent boys with CDGP had significantly lower leptin and higher ghrelin than normal controls. Leptin was positively correlated with BMI, bone age, testicular volume, FSH, LH and testosterone and negatively correlated with delayed bone age and ghrelin. Ghrelin was negatively correlated with BMI, bone age, testicular volume, FSH, LH and testosterone. With multiple regression analysis BMI, FSH, LH, testosterone and ghrelin remained independently correlated with leptin while BMI, LH and testosterone remained independently correlated with ghrelin.

conclusionElevated serum ghrelin and decreased leptin concentrations and their associations with reproductive hormones may explain the sexual immaturity in adolescent boys with CDGP.

Indexed as

AdolescentFollicle Stimulating HormoneGhrelinGrowth DisordersHumansLeptinLuteinizing HormoneMalePubertyPuberty, DelayedTestosteroneFollicle Stimulating HormoneGhrelinLeptinLuteinizing HormoneTestosterone

Identifiers

PMID21176234
PMCPMC3022842
OpenAlexW2009373441

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.