Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21176133›Full record

ArticleBMC medicine2010

Obesity related methylation changes in DNA of peripheral blood leukocytes.

Xiaoling Wang, Haidong Zhu, Harold Snieder, Shaoyong Su, David Munn, Gregory Harshfield, Bernard L Maria, Yanbin Dong, Frank Treiber, Bernard Gutin and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medicine, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 113 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
113citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

113 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 214 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Epigenetics and human obesity.International journal of obesity (2005) · 2015
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  14. Effects of DNA methylation on cardiometabolic risk factors: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Inhibitors of DNA Methylation.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

53 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiaoling WangGeorgia Prevention Institute, Department of Pediatrics, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta, GA, USA. xwang@mcg.edu
Haidong Zhu
Harold Snieder
Shaoyong Su
David Munn
Gregory Harshfield
Bernard L Maria
Yanbin Dong
Frank Treiber
Bernard Gutin
Huidong Shi
Augusta University · USPrevention Institute · USEmory University · US

Funding

Vascular and renal responses to stressP01HL069999 · NHLBI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF GEORGIA (MCG) · PI GEORGE, VARGHESE · 2002 to 2018
$31.1M
SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC REGULATION OF CV FUNCTION AND STRUCTURER01HL056622 · NHLBI · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI TREIBER, FRANK A · 1996 to 2010
$3.4M
LIFESTYLE, ADIPOSITY AND CARDIOVASCULAR HEALTH IN YOUTHSR01HL064157 · NHLBI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF GEORGIA (MCG) · PI GUTIN, BERNARD · 2000 to 2003
$2.6M
Genetics of Stress Induced Hypertension in Black YouthR01HL077230 · NHLBI · AUGUSTA UNIVERSITY · PI DONG, YANBIN · 2006 to 2009
$1.4M
Identifying genes related to heart rate variability at rest and during stressR21HL086530 · NHLBI · AUGUSTA UNIVERSITY · PI WANG, XIAOLING · 2007 to 2008
$294k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL077230NHLBI NIH HHS HL086530NHLBI NIH HHS HL56622NHLBI NIH HHS HL64157NHLBI NIH HHS HL69999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite evidence linking obesity to impaired immune function, little is known about the specific mechanisms. Because of emerging evidence that immune responses are epigenetically regulated, we hypothesized that DNA methylation changes are involved in obesity induced immune dysfunction and aimed to identify these changes.

methodWe conducted a genome wide methylation analysis on seven obese cases and seven lean controls aged 14 to 18 years from extreme ends of the obesity distribution and performed further validation of six CpG sites from six genes in 46 obese cases and 46 lean controls aged 14 to 30 years.

resultsIn comparison with the lean controls, we observed one CpG site in the UBASH3A gene showing higher methylation levels and one CpG site in the TRIM3 gene showing lower methylation levels in the obese cases in both the genome wide step (P = 5 × 10(-6) and P = 2 × 10(-5) for the UBASH3A and the TRIM3 gene respectively) and the validation step (P = 0.008 and P = 0.001 for the UBASH3A and the TRIM3 gene respectively).

conclusionsOur results provide evidence that obesity is associated with methylation changes in blood leukocyte DNA. Further studies are warranted to determine the causal direction of this relationship as well as whether such methylation changes can lead to immune dysfunction.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationAdolescentAdultCpG IslandsFemaleGenome, HumanHumansLeukocytesMaleObesityYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID21176133
PMCPMC3016263
OpenAlexW2144901603

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.