Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21175591›Full record

ReviewBritish journal of pharmacology2011

New perspectives regarding β(2) -adrenoceptor ligands in the treatment of asthma.

J K L Walker, R B Penn, N A Hanania, B F Dickey, R A Bond

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in British journal of pharmacology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Biased Allosteric Modulation in GPCR Drug Discovery.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. In silico identification of a βProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  12. PD 102807 Induces M3 mAChR-Dependent GRK-/Arrestin-Biased Signaling in Airway Smooth Muscle Cells.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2022
    Article
  13. βBritish journal of pharmacology · 2022
    Article
  14. Bitter Taste Receptors in the Airway Cells Functions.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2022
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Can GPCRs Be Targeted to Control Inflammation in Asthma?Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2021
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Regulation of ovarian cancer G protein-coupled receptor-1 expression and signaling.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2019
    Article

3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

J K L WalkerDepartment of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
R B Penn
N A Hanania
B F Dickey
R A Bond

Funding

G Protein-Coupled Receptor Signaling in Airway Smooth MuR01HL058506 · NHLBI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI RAYMOND B. PENN · 2001 to 2026
$9.3M
T cell function in asthma depends on a novel signaling pathwayR01HL084123 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI WALKER, JULIA K L · 2008 to 2012
$1.9M
Arrestin Selectivity for GPCRs in Airway Smooth MuscleR01HL093103 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI PENN, RAYMOND B., WALKER, JULIA K L · 2010 to 2013
$1.5M
Mechanisms of beta-blocker induced improvements in asthmaR01AI079236 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON · PI BOND, RICHARD AGUSTIN · 2009 to 2010
$1.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL084123NHLBI NIH HHS HL093103NHLBI NIH HHS HL585506NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL058506NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL084123NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL093103NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI079236NIAID NIH HHS R01AI079236
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the last two decades several significant changes have been proposed in the receptor theory that describes how ligands can interact with G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). Here we briefly summarize the evolution of receptor theory and detail recent prominent advances. These include: (i) the existence of spontaneously active GPCRs that are capable of signalling even though they are unoccupied by any ligand; (ii) the discovery of ligands that can inactivate these spontaneously active receptors; (iii) the notion that a ligand may simultaneously activate more than one GPCR signalling pathway; and (iv) the notion that certain ligands may be able to preferentially direct receptor signalling to a specific pathway. Because the data supporting these receptor theory ideas are derived primarily from studies using artificial expression systems, the physiological relevance of these new paradigms remains in question. As a potential example of how these new perspectives in receptor theory relate to drug actions and clinical outcomes, we discuss their relevance to the recent controversy regarding the chronic use of β(2) -adrenoceptor agonists in the treatment of asthma.

Indexed as

Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor AgonistsAnimalsAsthmaHumansLigandsReceptors, Adrenergic, beta-2Receptors, G-Protein-CoupledSignal TransductionAdrenergic beta-2 Receptor AgonistsLigandsReceptors, Adrenergic, beta-2Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled

Identifiers

PMID21175591
PMCPMC3085865

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.