Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21174488›Full record

ReviewDrugs & aging2011

Denosumab: a review of its use in the treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis.

Marit D Moen, Susan J Keam

Abstract readComparative StudyReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Drugs & aging, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Comparison of radiological and functional outcomes of conservative treatment with teriparatide and denosumab in thoracolumbar osteoporotic vertebral fracture.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Long-term and sequential treatment for osteoporosis.Nature reviews. Endocrinology · 2023
    Review
  9. Observational
  10. Metabolic Bone Diseases and New Drug Developments.Biomolecules & therapeutics · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Observational
  19. Observational
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Marit D MoenAdis, a Wolters Kluwer Business, North Shore, Auckland, New Zealand. demail@adis.co.nz
Susan J Keam
Wolters Kluwer Health · NZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Denosumab (Prolia®) is a human recombinant monoclonal antibody that is approved for the treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis in women at high or increased risk of fracture in the US, the EU and several other countries. Denosumab has a novel mechanism of action; it binds to receptor activator of nuclear factor κB ligand and inhibits bone resorption by inhibiting osteoclast formation, function and survival. In postmenopausal women with osteoporosis, denosumab reduced the risk of vertebral, nonvertebral and hip fractures compared with placebo over 3 years in the large, phase III FREEDOM study. In postmenopausal women with low bone mineral density (BMD) or osteoporosis, treatment with denosumab increased BMD and decreased markers of bone turnover more than alendronate in those who were essentially treatment-naive in the 1-year DECIDE study and also in the 1-year STAND study, in which women were switched from alendronate to denosumab or continued alendronate treatment. Denosumab was generally well tolerated in clinical trials, although long-term effects of very low bone turnover remain to be established. Denosumab is administered once every 6 months via subcutaneous injection, which may be a preferred method of administration and may improve adherence to treatment compared with other osteoporosis treatments. Denosumab is a valuable new option for the treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis in women at increased or high risk of fractures, and may be useful as a first-line treatment in women at increased risk of fractures who are unable to take other osteoporosis treatments.

Indexed as

AlendronateAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedBone DensityBone Density Conservation AgentsBone RemodelingDenosumabFemaleFractures, BoneHumansOsteoporosis, PostmenopausalRANK LigandAlendronateAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedBone Density Conservation AgentsDenosumabRANK Ligand

Identifiers

PMID21174488
OpenAlexW2328900081

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.