Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21172575›Full record

ArticleNeurologic clinics2011

Movement disorders induced by antipsychotic drugs: implications of the CATIE schizophrenia trial.

Stanley N Caroff, Irene Hurford, Janice Lybrand, E Cabrina Campbell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurologic clinics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers, 9 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed, 9 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 9 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. The epidemiology and phenomenology of non-antipsychotic-induced dystonia: a hybrid systematic-narrative review.European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists · 2025
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  9. Ziprasidone versus other atypical antipsychotics for schizophrenia.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2009
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  14. Article
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  16. Review
  17. Emerging non-DFrontiers in psychiatry · 2026
    Review
  18. Exploring the Role of Oral Microbiota in the Pathophysiology and Treatment of Bruxism.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Stanley N CaroffDepartment of Psychiatry, Veterans Affairs Medical Center-116A, University & Woodland Avenues, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA. stanley.caroff@va.gov
Irene Hurford
Janice Lybrand
E Cabrina Campbell

Funding

PUBLIC EDUCATION CAMPAIGN ON DEPRESSION DARTN01MH090001 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · 1989 to 2003
$10.4M
NIMH NIH HHS N01 MH090001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Drug-induced movement disorders have dramatically declined with the widespread use of second-generation antipsychotics, but remain important in clinical practice and for understanding antipsychotic pharmacology. The diagnosis and management of dystonia, parkinsonism, akathisia, catatonia, neuroleptic malignant syndrome, and tardive dyskinesia are reviewed in relation to the decreased liability of the second-generation antipsychotics contrasted with evidence from the Clinical Antipsychotic Trials of Intervention Effectiveness (CATIE) Schizophrenia Trial. Data from the CATIE trial imply that advantages of second-generation antipsychotics in significantly reducing extrapyramidal side effects compared with haloperidol may be diminished when compared with modest doses of lower-potency first-generation drugs.

Indexed as

Clinical Trials as TopicAntipsychotic AgentsHumansMovement DisordersSchizophreniaAntipsychotic Agents

Identifiers

PMID21172575
PMCPMC3018852

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.