Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21172365›Full record

ArticlePhysiology & behavior2011

Individual differences in novelty-seeking behavior in rats as a model for psychosocial stress-related mood disorders.

Florian Duclot, Fiona Hollis, Michael J Darcy, Mohamed Kabbaj

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physiology & behavior, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  13. Basal variability in CREB phosphorylation predicts trait-like differences in amygdala-dependent memory.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2013
    Article
  14. Article
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  18. Article
  19. Perceived Stress in Older Dementia Caregivers: Mediation by Loneliness and Depression.American journal of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Florian DuclotDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Florida State University College of Medicine, Tallahassee, FL 32306, USA.
Fiona Hollis
Michael J Darcy
Mohamed Kabbaj

Funding

Sex Differences In Anxiety: Role of Zif268R01MH087583 · NIMH · FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI KABBAJ, MOHAMED · 2010 to 2014
$1.8M
Epigenetics of Social BondingR21MH083128 · NIMH · FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI KABBAJ, MOHAMED, WANG, ZUOXIN · 2010 to 2011
$402k
Epigenetics of Social DefeatR21MH081046 · NIMH · FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI KABBAJ, MOHAMED · 2009 to 2010
$398k
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH087583NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH087583-01A1NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH081046NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH081046-0182NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH083128
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most neuropsychiatric disorders, including stress-related mood disorders, are complex multi-parametric syndromes. Diagnoses are therefore hard to establish and current therapeutic strategies suffer from significant variability in effectiveness, making the understanding of inter-individual variations crucial to unveiling effective new treatments. In rats, such individual differences are observed during exposure to a novel environment, where individuals will exhibit either high or low locomotor activity and can thus be separated into high (HR) and low (LR) responders, respectively. In rodents, a long-lasting, psychosocial, stress-induced depressive state can be triggered by exposure to a social defeat procedure. We therefore analyzed the respective vulnerabilities of HR and LR animals to long-lasting, social defeat-induced behavioral alterations relevant to mood disorders. Two weeks after four daily consecutive social defeat exposures, HR animals exhibit higher anxiety levels, reduced body weight gain, sucrose preference, and a marked social avoidance. LR animals, however, remain unaffected. Moreover, while repeated social defeat exposure induces long-lasting contextual fear memory in both HR and LR animals, only HR individuals exhibit marked freezing behavior four weeks after a single social defeat. Combined, these findings highlight the critical involvement of inter-individual variations in novelty-seeking behavior in the vulnerability to stress-related mood disorders, and uncover a promising model for posttraumatic stress disorder.

Indexed as

IndividualityAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsAvoidance LearningConditioning, ClassicalDisease Models, AnimalDominance-SubordinationExploratory BehaviorFearFemaleFood PreferencesMaleMemoryMotor ActivityOrchiectomyRatsSucrose

Identifiers

PMID21172365
PMCPMC3081532

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.