Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21171879›Full record

ReviewExpert review of anti-infective therapy2011

Biomarkers for pediatric sepsis and septic shock.

Stephen W Standage, Hector R Wong

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Expert review of anti-infective therapy, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06991686 (Prognostic Value of Procalcitonin Vs Platelet/Total Leukocytic Count Ratio in 28 Days Outcome in Severe Septic Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 85 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
85citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06991686 completednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Prognostic Value of Procalcitonin Vs Platelet/Total Leukocytic Count Ratio in 28 Days Outcome in Severe Septic Patients

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorAin Shams UniversityRan2024 to 2025Enrolled100ConditionsAll Conditions Causing Sepsis, Pneumonia - Bacterial, Urinary Tract Infection BacterialArmsBlood samples, blood sample
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

85 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 208 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  9. Review
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  11. Article
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  13. Article
  14. Procalcitonin and qSOFA as a Marker of Mortality in Sepsis.Reviews on recent clinical trials · 2024
    Observational
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Observational
  20. Review

25 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Stephen W StandageDivision of Critical Care Medicine, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center and Research Foundation, Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, 3333 Burnet Avenue, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.
Hector R Wong
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · US

Funding

Genomic analysis of pediatric SIRS and septic shockR01GM064619 · NIGMS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI WONG, HECTOR R. · 2003 to 2009
$3.0M
THE PEDIATRIC SEPSIS BIOMARKER RISK MODELRC1HL100474 · NHLBI · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI WONG, HECTOR R. · 2009 to 2010
$1000k
NHLBI NIH HHS RC1 HL100474NHLBI NIH HHS RC1HL100474NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM064619NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM064619
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sepsis is a clinical syndrome defined by physiologic changes indicative of systemic inflammation, which are likely attributable to documented or suspected infection. Septic shock is the progression of those physiologic changes to the extent that delivery of oxygen and metabolic substrate to tissues is compromised. Biomarkers have the potential to diagnose, monitor, stratify and predict outcome in these syndromes. C-reactive protein is elevated in inflammatory and infectious conditions and has long been used as a biomarker indicating infection. Procalcitonin has more recently been shown to better distinguish infection from inflammation. Newer candidate biomarkers for infection include IL-18 and CD64. Lactate facilitates the diagnosis of septic shock and the monitoring of its progression. Multiple stratification biomarkers based on genome-wide expression profiling are under active investigation and present exciting future possibilities.

Indexed as

AdolescentBiomarkersCalcitoninCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideChildChild, PreschoolC-Reactive ProteinHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInfectionsInflammationInterleukin-18LactatesProtein PrecursorsReceptors, IgGBiomarkersCALCA protein, humanCalcitoninCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideC-Reactive ProteinInterleukin-18LactatesProtein PrecursorsReceptors, IgG

Identifiers

PMID21171879
PMCPMC3033193
OpenAlexW2103093636

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.