Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21170355›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2010

Biocompatibility of Fe3O4/DNR magnetic nanoparticles in the treatment of hematologic malignancies.

Weiwei Wu, Baoan Chen, Jian Cheng, Jun Wang, Wenlin Xu, Lijie Liu, Guohua Xia, Hulai Wei, Xuemei Wang, Mingming Yang and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Toxicology research · 2016
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  12. Review
  13. Folate-conjugated nanoparticles as a potent therapeutic approach in targeted cancer therapy.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2015
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Weiwei WuDepartment of Hematology, The Affiliated Zhongda Hospital, Southeast University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
Baoan Chen
Jian Cheng
Jun Wang
Wenlin Xu
Lijie Liu
Guohua Xia
Hulai Wei
Xuemei Wang
Mingming Yang
Liya Yang
Yi Zhang
Chuanlu Xu
Jieyong Li
Zhongda Hospital Southeast University · CNState Key Laboratory of Digital Medical Engineering

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe objectives of this research were to assess the biocompatibility of self-assembled Fe(3)O(4) magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) loaded with daunorubicin (DNR), ie, (Fe(3)O(4)-MNPs/DNR), and to explore their potential application in the treatment of hematologic malignancies.

methodsA hemolysis test was carried out to estimate the hematologic toxicity of Fe(3)O(4)- MNPs/DNR and a micronucleus assay was undertaken to identify its genotoxicity. Fe(3)O(4)-MNPs/ DNR were injected intraperitoneally into mice to calculate the median lethal dose (LD(50)). The general condition of the mice was recorded, along with testing for acute toxicity to the liver and kidneys.

resultsHemolysis rates were 2.908%, 2.530%, and 2.415% after treatment with different concentrations of Fe(3)O(4)-MNPs/DNR. In the micronucleus assay, there was no significant difference in micronucleus formation rate between the experimental Fe(3)O(4)-MNPs/DNR groups and negative controls (P > 0.05), but there was a significant difference between the experimental groups and the positive controls (P < 0.05). The LD(50) of the Fe(3)O(4)-MNPs/DNR was 1009.71 mg/kg and the 95% confidence interval (CI) was 769.11-1262.40 mg/kg, while that of the DNR groups was 8.51 mg/kg (95% CI: 6.48-10.37 mg/kg), suggesting that these nanoparticles have a wide safety margin. Acute toxicity testing showed no significant difference in body weight between the treatment groups at 24, 48, and 72 hours after intraperitoneal injection. The mice were all in good condition, with normal consumption of water and food, and their stools were formed and yellowish-brown. Interestingly, no toxic reactions, including instability of gait, convulsion, paralysis, and respiratory depression, were observed. Furthermore, alanine transaminase, blood urea nitrogen, and creatinine clearance in the experimental Fe(3)O(4)-MNPs/ DNR groups were 66.0 ± 28.55 U/L, 9.06 ± 1.05 mmol/L, and 18.03 ± 1.84 μmol/L, respectively, which was not significantly different compared with the control and isodose DNR groups.

conclusionSelf-assembled Fe(3)O(4)-MNPs/DNR appear to be highly biocompatible and safe nanoparticles, and may be suitable for further application in the treatment of hematologic malignancies.

Indexed as

Analysis of VarianceAnimalsBiocompatible MaterialsBody WeightDaunorubicinFemaleHematologic NeoplasmsHemolysisHumansInjections, IntraperitonealLethal Dose 50Magnetite NanoparticlesMaleMiceMicronucleus TestsBiocompatible MaterialsDaunorubicinMagnetite NanoparticlesbiocompatibilitydaunorubicinFe3O4hematologic malignanciesmagnetic nanoparticlestherapy

Identifiers

PMID21170355
PMCPMC3000207
OpenAlexW1982999070

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.