Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21170042›Full record

ArticleNature biotechnology2011

Haplotype-resolved genome sequencing of a Gujarati Indian individual.

Jacob O Kitzman, Alexandra P Mackenzie, Andrew Adey, Joseph B Hiatt, Rupali P Patwardhan, Peter H Sudmant, Sarah B Ng, Can Alkan, Ruolan Qiu, Evan E Eichler and 1 more

Erratum issuedAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Nature biotechnology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 144 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
144citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

144 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Current Progress in Phased Genome Assembly from Long-Read DNA Sequencing Data.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025
    Review
  2. Deep learning for genomic selection of aquatic animals.Marine life science & technology · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Phased Genome Assemblies.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. HapCUT2: A Method for Phasing Genomes Using Experimental Sequence Data.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Structural variation in the sequencing era.Nature reviews. Genetics · 2020
    Review
  18. KRGDB: the large-scale variant database of 1722 Koreans based on whole genome sequencing.Database : the journal of biological databases and curation · 2020
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

84 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jacob O KitzmanDepartment of Genome Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington, USA. kitz@uw.edu
Alexandra P Mackenzie
Andrew Adey
Joseph B Hiatt
Rupali P Patwardhan
Peter H Sudmant
Sarah B Ng
Can Alkan
Ruolan Qiu
Evan E Eichler
Jay Shendure

Funding

Sequence and Assembly of Segmental DuplicationsR01HG002385 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Evan Eichler · 2001 to 2026
$13.3M
Massively parallel measurement of mitochondrial DNA mutation during human aging tF30AG039173 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI HIATT, JOSEPH · 2010 to 2013
$151k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNHGRI NIH HHS HG002385NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG002385NIA NIH HHS AG039173NIA NIH HHS F30 AG039173
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Haplotype information is essential to the complete description and interpretation of genomes, genetic diversity and genetic ancestry. Although individual human genome sequencing is increasingly routine, nearly all such genomes are unresolved with respect to haplotype. Here we combine the throughput of massively parallel sequencing with the contiguity information provided by large-insert cloning to experimentally determine the haplotype-resolved genome of a South Asian individual. A single fosmid library was split into a modest number of pools, each providing ∼3% physical coverage of the diploid genome. Sequencing of each pool yielded reads overwhelmingly derived from only one homologous chromosome at any given location. These data were combined with whole-genome shotgun sequence to directly phase 94% of ascertained heterozygous single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) into long haplotype blocks (N50 of 386 kilobases (kbp)). This method also facilitates the analysis of structural variation, for example, to anchor novel insertions to specific locations and haplotypes.

Indexed as

Asian PeopleBase SequenceCell LineGenome, HumanHaplotypesHeterozygoteHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansModels, MolecularPolymorphism, Single NucleotideSequence Analysis, DNA

Identifiers

PMID21170042
PMCPMC3116788

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.