Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21169553›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2011

CD8 T cells mediate direct biliary ductule damage in nonobese diabetic autoimmune biliary disease.

Guo-Xiang Yang, Yuehong Wu, Hiroki Tsukamoto, Patrick S Leung, Zhe-Xiong Lian, Daniel B Rainbow, Kara M Hunter, Gerard A Morris, Paul A Lyons, Laurence B Peterson and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Targeting pathogenic CD8Nature communications · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The NOD Mouse Beyond Autoimmune Diabetes.Frontiers in immunology · 2022
    Review
  8. Animal Models of Autoimmune Liver Diseases: a Comprehensive Review.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2020
    Review
  9. Primary biliary cholangitis: pathogenesis and therapeutic opportunities.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2020
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. A NovelJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2018
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Guo-Xiang YangDivision of Rheumatology, Allergy and Clinical Immunology, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Yuehong Wu
Hiroki Tsukamoto
Patrick S Leung
Zhe-Xiong Lian
Daniel B Rainbow
Kara M Hunter
Gerard A Morris
Paul A Lyons
Laurence B Peterson
Linda S Wicker
M Eric Gershwin
William M Ridgway
University of California, Davis · USUniversity of Cincinnati Medical Center · USUniversity of Cambridge · GBJuvenile Diabetes Research Foundation · CAJuvenile Diabetes Research Foundation · GBMerck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA (United States) · USWellcome Trust · GB

Funding

THE PATHOGENESIS OF AUTOIMMUNITY IN A MURINE MODEL OF PRIMARY BILIARY CIRRHOSISR01DK074768 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI GERSHWIN, MERRILL E · 2006 to 2010
$2.8M
dnTGF Beta RII Mice and PBCR21DK077961 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI GERSHWIN, M ERIC · 2008 to 2009
$418k
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK074768NIDDK NIH HHS R21 DK077961Wellcome Trust 079895Wellcome Trust 091157
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We previously described the NOD.c3c4 mouse, which is protected from type 1 diabetes (T1D) because of protective alleles at multiple insulin-dependent diabetes (Idd) genes, but develops autoimmune biliary disease (ABD) resembling primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC). In this paper, we characterize the NOD.ABD strain, which is genetically related to the NOD.c3c4 strain but develops both ABD and T1D. Histologically, NOD.ABD biliary disease is indistinguishable from that in NOD.c3c4 mice. The frequency of effector memory (CD44(+)CD62L(-)) and central memory (CD44(+)CD62L(+)) CD8 T cells is significantly increased in the intrahepatic lymphocyte fraction of NOD.ABD mice, and NOD.ABD CD8 T cells produce more IFN-γ and TNF-α, compared with controls. NOD.ABD splenocytes can transfer ABD and T1D to NOD.c3c4 scid mice, but only T1D to NOD scid mice, suggesting that the genetic origin of the target organ and/or its innate immune cells is critical to disease pathogenesis. The disease transfer model, importantly, shows that biliary duct damage (characteristic of PBC) and inflammation precede biliary epithelial cell proliferation. Unlike T1D where both CD4 and CD8 T cells are required for disease transfer, purified NOD.ABD CD8 T cells can transfer liver inflammation into NOD.c3c4 scid recipients, and disease transfer is ameliorated by cotransferring T regulatory cells. Unlike NOD.c3c4 mice, NOD.ABD mice do not develop anti-nuclear or anti-Smith autoantibodies; however, NOD.ABD mice do develop the antipyruvate dehydrogenase Abs typical of human PBC. The NOD.ABD strain is a model of immune dysregulation affecting two organ systems, most likely by mechanisms that do not completely coincide.

Indexed as

Adoptive TransferAnimalsBile DuctsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCrosses, GeneticDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Disease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansK562 CellsLiver Cirrhosis, BiliaryMaleMiceMice, CongenicMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred NOD

Identifiers

PMID21169553
PMCPMC4975520
OpenAlexW2163005321

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.