Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21169406›Full record

ArticleCancer research2011

A mammaglobin-A targeting agent for noninvasive detection of breast cancer metastasis in lymph nodes.

Narges K Tafreshi, Steven A Enkemann, Marilyn M Bui, Mark C Lloyd, Dominique Abrahams, Amanda S Huynh, Jongphil Kim, Stephen R Grobmyer, W Bradford Carter, Josef Vagner and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Preclinical evaluation of [European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2021
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  19. Noninvasive detection of breast cancer lymph node metastasis using carbonic anhydrases IX and XII targeted imaging probes.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2012
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Narges K TafreshiDepartment of Functional & Molecular Imaging, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute, Tampa, FL 33612, USA.
Steven A Enkemann
Marilyn M Bui
Mark C Lloyd
Dominique Abrahams
Amanda S Huynh
Jongphil Kim
Stephen R Grobmyer
W Bradford Carter
Josef Vagner
Robert J Gillies
David L Morse
University of Florida · USUniversity of South Florida · USMoffitt Cancer Center · USUniversity of Arizona · US

Funding

TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCHP30CA076292 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI KENNETH Lynn WRIGHT · 1998 to 2026
$93.5M
Imaging Biomarkers for Response to Anti-Cancer TherapyR01CA125627 · NCI · H. LEE MOFFITT CANCER CTR & RES INST · PI BAKER, AMANDA F, GILLIES, ROBERT J. · 2008 to 2012
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA076292NCI NIH HHS R01 CA125627
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pathologic axillary lymph node (ALN) status is an important prognostic factor for staging breast cancer. Currently, status is determined by histopathology following surgical excision of sentinel lymph node(s), which is an invasive, time consuming, and costly procedure with potential morbidity to the patient. Here, we describe an imaging platform for noninvasive assessment of ALN status, eliminating the need for surgical examination of patients to rule out nodal involvement. A targeted imaging probe (MamAb-680) was developed by conjugation of a mammaglobin-A-specific monoclonal antibody to a near-infrared fluorescent dye. Using DNA and tissue microarray, mammaglobin-A was validated as a cell-surface target that is expressed in ALN-positive patient samples but is not expressed in normal lymph nodes. In vivo selectivity was determined by i.v. injection of MamAb-680 into mice with mammaglobin-A-positive and -negative mammary fat pad (MFP) tumors; and by peritumoral MFP injection of the targeted imaging probe in mice with spontaneous ALN metastases. Fluorescence imaging showed that probe was only retained in positive tumors and metastases. As few as 1,000 cells that endogenously express mammaglobin-A were detected in ALN, indicating high sensitivity of this method. Translation of this approach offers considerable potential as a noninvasive clinical strategy to stage breast cancer.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibody SpecificityBreast NeoplasmsDiagnostic ImagingFemaleFluorescent DyesHumansImmunoconjugatesLymphatic MetastasisLymph NodesMammaglobin AMiceMice, NudeNeoplasm ProteinsRNA, MessengerAntibodies, MonoclonalFluorescent DyesImmunoconjugatesMammaglobin ANeoplasm ProteinsRNA, MessengerSCGB2A2 protein, humanUteroglobin

Identifiers

PMID21169406
PMCPMC4130564
OpenAlexW2126982590

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.