Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21168770›Full record

ArticleChemistry & biology2010

Activation of LDL receptor expression by small RNAs complementary to a noncoding transcript that overlaps the LDLR promoter.

Masayuki Matsui, Fuminori Sakurai, Sayda Elbashir, Donald J Foster, Muthiah Manoharan, David R Corey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemistry & biology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 102 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Sorafenib-Drug Delivery Strategies in Primary Liver Cancer.Journal of functional biomaterials · 2025
    Review
  6. Reducing LDL-Cholesterol to Very Low Levels: Sailing Between Established Benefits and Potential Risks.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. RNA activation in ticks.Scientific reports · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Natural antisense transcripts as drug targets.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2022
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Masayuki MatsuiDepartments of Pharmacology and Biochemistry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390-9041, USA.
Fuminori Sakurai
Sayda Elbashir
Donald J Foster
Muthiah Manoharan
David R Corey
Alnylam Pharmaceuticals (United States) · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USThe University of Osaka · JP

Funding

Recognition of Chromosomal DNA by Double-Stranded RNAR01GM077253 · NIGMS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI COREY, DAVID R · 2007 to 2010
$1.5M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM77253NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM077253
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) is a cell-surface receptor that plays a central role in regulating cholesterol levels. Increased levels of LDLR would lead to reduced cholesterol levels and contribute to strategies designed to treat hypercholesterolemia. We have previously shown that duplex RNAs complementary to transcription start sites can associate with noncoding transcripts and activate gene expression. Here we show that duplex RNAs complementary to the promoter of LDLR activate expression of LDLR and increase the display of LDLR on the surface of liver cells. Activation requires complementarity to the LDLR promoter and can be achieved by chemically modified duplex RNAs. Promoter-targeted duplex RNAs can overcome repression of LDLR expression by 25-hydroxycholesterol and do not interfere with activation of LDLR expression by lovastatin. These data demonstrate that small RNAs can activate LDLR expression and affect LDLR function.

Indexed as

Up-RegulationBase Pair MismatchCell Line, TumorCholesterolHumansHydroxycholesterolsLovastatinPromoter Regions, GeneticReceptors, LDLRNA, Double-StrandedRNA InterferenceRNA, Untranslated25-hydroxycholesterolCholesterolHydroxycholesterolsLovastatinReceptors, LDLRNA, Double-StrandedRNA, Untranslated

Identifiers

PMID21168770
PMCPMC3071588
OpenAlexW2036802778

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.