Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21168666›Full record

ArticleTransplantation proceedings2010

Surgical protocol involving the infusion of paramagnetic microparticles for preferential incorporation within porcine islets.

M D Rizzari, T M Suszynski, L S Kidder, S A Stein, T D O'Brien, V S K Sajja, W E Scott, V A Kirchner, B P Weegman, E S Avgoustiniatos and 6 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Transplantation proceedings, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

M D RizzariSchulze Diabetes Institute, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA.
T M Suszynski
L S Kidder
S A Stein
T D O'Brien
V S K Sajja
W E Scott
V A Kirchner
B P Weegman
E S Avgoustiniatos
P W Todd
D J Kennedy
B E Hammer
D E R Sutherland
B J Hering
K K Papas
University of Minnesota · USAtotech (United States) · USResonance Research (United States) · USAuburn University · US

Funding

Magnetic Flow Sorter for Pancreatic Islet IsolationR44DK072647 · NIDDK · TECHSHOT, INC. · PI BOLAND, EUGENE DAVID · 2008 to 2015
$3.8M
Magnetic Separation of Liberated Islets During IsolationR01DK068717 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI PAPAS, KLEARCHOS K · 2004 to 2005
$371k
NIDDK NIH HHS 2R44DK072647-02A1NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK068717NIDDK NIH HHS R44 DK072647
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDespite significant advances, widespread applicability of islet cell transplantation remains elusive. Refinement of current islet isolation protocols may improve transplant outcomes. Islet purification by magnetic separation has shown early promise. However, surgical protocols must be optimized to maximize the incorporation of paramagnetic microparticles (MP) within a greater number of islets. This study explores the impact of MP concentration and infusion method on optimizing MP incorporation within islets.

methodsFive porcine pancreata were procured from donors after cardiac death. Splenic lobes were isolated and infused with varying concentrations of MP (8, 16, and 32 × 10(8) MP/L of cold preservation solution) and using one of two delivery techniques (hanging bag versus hand-syringe). After procurement and infusion, pancreata were stored at 0°C to 4°C during transportation (less than 1 hour), fixed in 10% buffered formalin, and examined by standard magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and histopathology.

resultsT2*-weighted MRI showed homogeneous distribution of MP in all experimental splenic lobes. In addition, histologic analysis confirmed that MP were primarily located within the microvasculature of islets (82% to 85%), with few MP present in acinar tissue (15% to 18%), with an average of five to seven MP per islet (within a 5-μm thick section). The highest MP incorporation was achieved at a concentration of 16 × 10(8) MP/L using the hand-syringe technique.

conclusionThis preliminary study suggests that optimization of a surgical protocol, MP concentrations, and applied infusion pressures may enable more uniform distribution of MP in the porcine pancreas and better control of MP incorporation within islets. These results may have implications in maximizing the efficacy of islet purification by magnetic separation.

Indexed as

MicrospheresAnimalsIslets of LangerhansIslets of Langerhans TransplantationMagnetic Resonance ImagingSwine

Identifiers

PMID21168666
PMCPMC3035915
OpenAlexW2021475069

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.