Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21167322›Full record

ArticleRespiratory physiology & neurobiology2011

Reduced respiratory neural activity elicits phrenic motor facilitation.

Safraaz Mahamed, Kristi A Strey, Gordon S Mitchell, Tracy L Baker-Herman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Inactivity and CaScientific reports · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Safraaz MahamedDepartment of Comparative Biosciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 2015 Linden Drive, Madison, WI 53706-1102, USA.
Kristi A Strey
Gordon S Mitchell
Tracy L Baker-Herman

Funding

Respiratory plasticity and spinal cord InjuryR37HL069064 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI MITCHELL, GORDON S. · 2002 to 2011
$4.2M
Mechanisms of respiratory long-term facilitationR01HL080209 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI MITCHELL, GORDON S. · 2005 to 2013
$2.9M
Respiratory Plasticity and Spinal Cord InjuryR01HL069064 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI MITCHELL, GORDON S. · 2014 to 2017
$1.5M
CIHRNHLBI NIH HHS HL080209NHLBI NIH HHS HL69064NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL069064NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL080209NHLBI NIH HHS R37 HL069064
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We hypothesized that reduced respiratory neural activity elicits compensatory mechanisms of plasticity that enhance respiratory motor output. In urethane-anesthetized and ventilated rats, we reversibly reduced respiratory neural activity for 25-30 min using: hypocapnia (end tidal CO(2)=30 mmHg), isoflurane (~1%) or high frequency ventilation (HFV; ~100 breaths/min). In all cases, increased phrenic burst amplitude was observed following restoration of respiratory neural activity (hypocapnia: 92±22%; isoflurane: 65±22%; HFV: 54±13% baseline), which was significantly greater than time controls receiving the same surgery, but no interruptions in respiratory neural activity (3±5% baseline, p<0.05). Hypocapnia also elicited transient increases in respiratory burst frequency (9±2 versus 1±1bursts/min, p<0.05). Our results suggest that reduced respiratory neural activity elicits a unique form of plasticity in respiratory motor control which we refer to as inactivity-induced phrenic motor facilitation (iPMF). iPMF may prevent catastrophic decreases in respiratory motor output during ventilatory control disorders associated with abnormal respiratory activity.

Indexed as

Respiratory Physiological PhenomenaAnimalsHypocapniaMalePhrenic NerveRatsRats, Sprague-Dawley

Identifiers

PMID21167322
PMCPMC3062195

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.